Isichumiso se-Biogas, okanye isichumiso se-biogas fermentation, sibhekisa kwinkunkuma eyenziwe ngezinto eziphilayo ezifana neendiza zesityalo kunye nomchamo womgquba womntu kunye nowezilwanyana kwi-biogas digesters emva kokuvutshelwa okudinwe yigesi.
Isichumiso seBiogas sineendlela ezimbini:
Okokuqala, isichumisi se-biogas - i-biogas, ibalwa malunga ne-88% yesichumisi sisonke.
Okwesibini, intsalela eqinileyo - i-biogas, ibalwa malunga ne-12% yesichumisi sisonke.
I-biogas iqulethe izondlo ezifana ne-nitrogen esebenza ngokukhawuleza, i-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium, kunye nezinto ezilandelwayo ezifana ne-zinc kunye ne-iron.Kwagqitywa ukuba i-biogas iqulethe i-0.062% ukuya kwi-0.11% ye-nitrogen epheleleyo, i-ammonium nitrogen yayiyi-200 ukuya kwi-600 mg / kg, i-phosphorus esebenza ngokukhawuleza yayiyi-20 ukuya kwi-90 mg / kg, kwaye i-potassium esebenza ngokukhawuleza yayiyi-400 ukuya kwi-1100 mg / kg. .Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ngokukhawuleza, izinga eliphezulu lokusetyenziswa kwezondlo, ezinokufunxwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zisetyenziswe zizityalo, sisichumisi esisebenza ngokuphindaphindiweyo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi.Izinto zesondlo zesichumiso se-slag esiqinileyo zifana ne-20% kunye ne-biogas, equkethe i-30% ukuya kwi-50% yomatshini, i-0.8% ukuya kwi-1.5% ye-nitrogen, i-0.4% ukuya kwi-0.6% ye-phosphorus, i-0.6% ukuya kwi-1.2% ye-potassium , kwaye ngaphezu kwe-11% zizityebi kwi-humic acid.Iasidi eHumic inokukhuthaza ukwakheka kwesakhiwo segranule zomhlaba, iphucule ukusebenza kokuchumisa komhlaba kunye namandla okuthintela, ukuphucula iipropati zomhlaba zephysiochemical ukuphucula isiphumo somhlaba kucace kakhulu.Ubume besichumisi se-biogas buyafana nesichumisi esiphilayo jikelele, esiyeyona ndlela ingcono yokusebenzisa ixesha elide lesichumisi esisebenza kade.
Biogas isichumiso kufuneka precipitated kangangexesha elithile - ukuvundisa yesibini, ukuze ulwelo eqinileyo ukwahlulwa zendalo.Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukwahlula i-biogas-elulwelo lwe-biogas kunye ne-slag-solid biogas ngesahluli solwelo oluqinileyo.
Inkunkuma emva kokuvundiswa kokuqala kwe-biogas digester kuqala yahlulwe ngesahluli esiqinileyo solwelo.Ulwelo lokwahlula luthi lumpontshelwe kwi-reactor ukuze lwahlule ukusabela kwe-asidi ye-phytic.Emva koko ukubola kwe-phytic acid reaction liquid yongezwa kwezinye izinto zesichumisi kwi-reaction yenethiwekhi, emva kokuphendula ngokupheleleyo yimveliso egqityiweyo kunye nokupakishwa.
Izixhobo zokuvelisa i-biogas waste liquid organic fertilizer.
1. Idama lokungena umoya.
2. Isahluli esilulwelo oluqinileyo.
3. IRector.
4. Faka impompo.
5. Ukuvuthela ifeni.
6. Amatanki okugcina.
7. Ukukhwelana gcwalisa imigca.
Ubunzima bobugcisa be-biogas fertilizer.
Ukwahlula okuqinileyo-olwelo.
Susa ivumba.
Itekhnoloji yokuhlaziya.
Isahluli esilulwelo oluqinileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezahluli eziqinileyo zolwelo ukwahlula i-biogas kunye ne-biogas inomthamo ophezulu wokuvelisa, ukusebenza okulula, ukugcinwa okulula, ixabiso elifanelekileyo kunye nokunye.
Izisombululo zobunzima.
Idama lokungena umoya.
Indlela yebhayoloji yokususa ivumba iyamkelwa, kwaye inkqubo yokukhupha ivumba edityaniswe nequla lokuphefumla inesiphumo esicacileyo.
Ukuphucula amandla olawulo.
Khetha umgca wemveliso ochanekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokuphucula amandla okulawula umgca.Ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi kunyuka nge-10% ukuya kwi-25% kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ze-chelation eziqinileyo kunye nolawulo lwenkqubo.Umgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo uhlolwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuqulunqa ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe.
Uncedo lwesichumiso senkunkuma ye-biogas.
1. Isondlo sihlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zezondlo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo esityalo, kwaye siphucula ukufunxa nokusetyenziswa kwezondlo.
2. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo, iphotosything, uthutho kunye nokukhululwa okuqhubekayo.
3. Ukuphucula ukukhuseleka kwezityalo ukunciphisa ukunqongophala kwezinto ezibangelwa ngamagqabi amancinci, amagqabi aphuzi, imithi efileyo kunye nezinye izifo ze-physiological.
4. Inokukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu kunye nezithole, ilawule ukuvuleka kwemibhobho ukunciphisa ifuthe lomphunga, iphucule imbalela yezityalo, umoya owomileyo oshushu kunye nokumelana nembalela ebandayo.
5. Ukuncitshiswa komonakalo wemichiza kwizityalo, imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula, isichotho, ingqele, ukukhukuliswa kwamanzi, ukulima kunye nenkunkuma iye yachacha ngokukhawuleza.
6. Inokunyusa izinga le-pollination, izinga lokuqina, isivuno seziqhamo, umthamo we-cephalosporine kunye nenani leenkozo ezipheleleyo kwisityalo.Ngenxa yoko, inyusa iziqhamo, i-spike kunye nobunzima beenkozo, ivelisa ngaphezulu kwe-10% ukuya kwi-20%.
7. Kukho ezinye iziphumo ezikhethekileyo.Inefuthe elibi lokufunxa izitshabalalisi ezifana neentwala kunye neentwala eziphaphazelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-22-2020