Uwukhetha njani umatshini wokomisa izichumisi

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Ngaphambi kokukhetha aumatshini wokomisa isichumiso, kufuneka wenze uhlalutyo lokuqala lweemfuno zakho zokomisa:

Izithako zamasuntswana: Zeziphi iimpawu ezibonakalayo xa zimanzi okanye zomile?Yintoni ulwabiwo lwe-granularity?Inetyhefu, inokutsha, idleka okanye iyarhabula?

Iimfuno zenkqubo: Yintoni isiqulatho sokufuma samasuntswana?Ngaba ukufuma kwabiwa ngokulinganayo ngaphakathi kwamasuntswana?Zeziphi iimfuno zokuqala nezokugqibela zesiqulatho sokufuma kumasuntswana?Bubuphi ubushushu obuphezulu obuvumelekileyo bokumisa kunye nexesha lokumisa amasuntswana?Ngaba ubushushu bokomisa kufuneka buhlengahlengiswe kuyo yonke inkqubo yokomisa?

Iimfuno zesakhono: Ngaba imathiriyeli ifuna ukusetyenzwa ngeebhetshi okanye ngokuqhubekayo?Kufuneka kusetyenziswe izinto ezingakananiumatshini wokomisa isichumisoukuphatha ngeyure?Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu?Ingaba inkqubo yokuvelisa ngaphambi nangemva kokumisa ichaphazela njani ukhetho lweisichumisi somiso?

Iimfuno zomgangatho weemveliso ezigqityiweyo: Ngaba izinto ziya kuncipha, zithobe, zome kakhulu, okanye zingcoliseke ngexesha lokomisa?Kufuneka ukuba ukufuma kwayo kufanane kangakanani?Ifanele ibe yintoni iqondo lobushushu kunye nomthamo womthamo wemveliso yokugqibela?Ngaba izinto ezomileyo zivelisa uthuli okanye zifuna ukubuyiswa kwesibini?

Imeko yokwenyani yokusingqongileyo kumzi-mveliso: Ingakanani indawo yokuvelisa ekhoyo yokomisa kumzi-mveliso?Lithini iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma kunye nokucoceka komzi-mveliso?Yintoni iplanti exhotyiswe ngezibonelelo zamandla afanelekileyo, i-exhaust gas port?Ngokwemimiselo yendawo yendawo, yintoni ubungakanani bengxolo, ukungcangcazela, uthuli kunye nokulahlekelwa kwamandla okushisa avunyelwe kwisityalo?

Ngokuqwalasela le miba, eminyeoomatshini bomisa izichumisoezingayilungelanga imveliso yakho yokwenyani ziya kupheliswa.Umzekelo, iimpawu ezibonakalayo okanye zokusetyenzwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada ziya kukhuphela ngaphandle ezinyeoomatshini bomisa izichumiso, oomatshini bokumisa isichumiso esijikelezayo somphunga kumxholo wokufuma okuphezulu, izinto ezinkulu ze-viscous ezinkulu ezifana ne-mica ayisiyonto ilungileyo yokukhetha.Iumatshini wokomisa igubu elijikelezayoithutha i-material ngelixa isomisa ngokujikeleza kunye nokuqengqeleka, kodwa oku kuhanjiswa kwe-passive akuthuthi kakuhle i-viscous kwi-outlet, njengoko i-viscous ibambelela eludongeni lombhobho kunye nombhobho we-steam, okanye i-clots.Kule meko, i-spiral conveyors okanye ii-multi-disc ezingathanga ngqo zokomisa izichumisi zoomatshini zingcono ukukhetha, oku kuhanjiswa okusebenzayo, kunokudlulisa ngokukhawuleza i-mica ukusuka kwi-port feed kwi-port yokukhupha.

Okulandelayo qwalasela aumatshini wokomisa isichumisoedibana nendawo yakho yokwenyani kunye nendawo yemveliso.Kungabandakanyi nabaphi na oomatshini bomisa izichumiso abangazifanelanga iimeko esele zikho zemveliso okanye abafuna ukulungiswa okuduru okanye iindleko zokwandiswa.Kwakhona qwalasela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olukhulu kunye neendleko zokusebenza kunye nezinye izinto.

Ukuba ukhetha umatshini wokomisa isichumiso osebenza kakhulu ukuze ukwandise inkqubo yakho yokomisa ekhoyo, kufuneka uqwalasele ukuba ezinye izixhobo ezikhoyo, ezifanaabathumeli, oomatshini bokutya, oomatshini bokugquma, oomatshini bokupakisha, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla, kunye nezinye izixhobo, zinokungqamanisa imveliso eyandisiweyo yoomatshini abatsha bokomisa izichumiso.

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Njengoko uluhlu lweenketho zomatshini wokomisa isichumiso luyancipha, sebenzisa izinto ezikhoyo kunye neendawo ezikhoyo zokuvelisa ukuvavanya ngokwenene ukuba umatshini wokomisa isichumiso ufanelekile ngokwenene.

● Iimeko zokomisa ezona zixhobo zikhoyo.

● Impembelelo yomatshini wokomisa isichumiso kwiimpawu ezibonakalayo zemathiriyeli ekrwada.

● Ingaba umgangatho kunye neempawu zezinto ezomisiweyo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno.

● Ingaba umthamo womatshini wokomisa isichumiso ufanelekile.

Ngokusekelwe kwezi ziphumo zovavanyo, umenzi weumatshini wokomisa isichumisoinokubonelela ngeengcebiso ezineenkcukacha zokuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zakho zokomisa.Ngokuqinisekileyo, iindleko zokufakela kunye nokusebenza komatshini wokomisa isichumisi kunye neemfuno ezilandelayo zokugcinwa komatshini wokumisa isichumisi akufanele zihoywe.

Ukuthatha zonke iinkcukacha ezingentla kwi-akhawunti, unokuthenga ngokweneneowona matshini ufanelekileyo wokomisa isichumiso.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-18-2021