Umyinge omncinci wokuvelisa isichumiso se-bio-organic
Umgca omncinci wokuvelisa isichumiso se-bio-organic unokuba yindlela efanelekileyo yamafama amancinci okanye abalimi ukuba bavelise isichumiso se-organic esikwizinga eliphezulu besebenzisa inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo.Nalu ulwandlalo oluphangaleleyo lomgca wokuvelisa isichumiso se-bio-organic:
1.Ukuphathwa kweMathiriyeli eRaw: Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqokelela kunye nokuphatha izinto eziluhlaza, ezinokuthi zibe ziintlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma ephilayo efana nentsalela yesityalo, umgquba wezilwanyana, inkunkuma yokutya, okanye inkunkuma eluhlaza.Inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo iyaqokelelwa kwaye igcinwe kwisikhongozeli okanye emhadini phambi kokuba ilungiswe.
2.Ukwenza umgquba: Inkunkuma yendalo iye igalelwe ngenkqubo yokwenza umgquba.Oku kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-microorganisms ukudiliza izinto ze-organic kwaye ziguqulelwe kwi-compost enesondlo esicebileyo.Inkqubo yokwenza umgquba ingenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-static pile composting, windrow composting, okanye vermicomposting.
3.Ukutyunyuzwa kunye nokuHlolwa: Umgquba uyaculwa kwaye uhlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufana kwaye ususa naziphi na izinto ezingafunekiyo.
4.Ukuxuba: Umquba otyumkileyo uxutywe kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo, ezifana nesidlo samathambo, ukutya kwegazi, kunye nezinye izichumisi eziphilayo, ukudala ulungelelwaniso olunomsoco olunomsoco.Oku kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezilula zezandla okanye izixhobo zokuxuba ezincinci.
I-5.I-Granulation: Umxube uhlanjululwa ke usebenzisa umatshini omncinci we-granulation ukwenza i-granules ekulula ukuphatha nokusebenzisa.
6.Ukomisa: Iigranule ezisandula ukubunjwa ziyomiswa ukuze zisuse nabuphi na ubumanzi obunokuthi buye baziswa ngexesha lenkqubo yegranulation.Oku kunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokomisa ezilula ezifana nokomisa ilanga okanye ukusebenzisa umatshini wokomisa omncinci.
7.Ukupholisa: Iigranule ezomisiweyo ziyapholiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikwiqondo lobushushu elizinzileyo phambi kokuba zipakishwe.
8.Ukupakishwa: Inyathelo lokugqibela kukupakisha iigranule kwiingxowa okanye ezinye izikhongozeli, ezilungele ukuhanjiswa nokuthengiswa.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ubungakanani bezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kumgca omncinci wokuvelisa isichumiso se-bio-organic uya kuxhomekeka kumthamo wemveliso kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo.Izixhobo ezincinci zingathengwa okanye zakhiwe kusetyenziswa izinto ezilula kunye noyilo.
Ngokubanzi, umgca omncinci wokuvelisa isichumiso se-bio-organic unokubonelela ngendlela efikelelekayo kunye nezinzileyo kumafama amancinci okanye abalimi begadi ukuba bavelise isichumisi se-organic esikumgangatho ophezulu esinokunceda ukuphucula ukuchuma komhlaba kunye nokunyusa isivuno sezityalo.
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