Umgquba oziqhubelayo
I-self-propelled compost turner ngumatshini onamandla kwaye osebenzayo owenzelwe ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubumba ngokuguqula ngomatshini kunye nokuxuba izinto eziphilayo.Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zezandla zemveli, i-compost ejikisayo izenza ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yokujika, iqinisekisa ukungenisa umoya okungaguqukiyo kunye nokuxuba uphuhliso olululo lwe-compost.
Izinto eziluncedo zokuJikela umgquba oziqhubayo:
Ukwandiswa kokuSebenza: Isici esiziqhubelayo sisusa imfuno yomsebenzi wezandla, ukuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokudibanisa.Umatshini unokugubungela iindawo ezinkulu zomgquba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuqhubekayo, uqinisekisa i-aeration efanayo kunye nokuxuba, okukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubola.
I-Aeration engaguqukiyo kunye nokuxuba: Umgquba oziqhubela ngokwawo udibanisa ngokulinganayo kwaye uphefumle izinto eziphilayo kuyo yonke imfumba ye-compost.Oku kukhuthaza ukuhambahamba kweoksijini, ibalulekile ekukhuleni kwee-microorganisms ze-aerobic eziququzelela ukubola.Ukuphefumla okungaguqukiyo kunye nokuxuba kubangela ukophuka ngokukhawuleza kwe-organic matter, okukhokelela kumgquba okumgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha kunye noLondolozo lwaBasebenzi: Ngokwenza inkqubo yokujika ngokuzenzekelayo, umjikijeli oziqhubayo wokonga ixesha elibalulekileyo kwaye unciphisa umsebenzi ofunekayo ekujikeni ngesandla.Oku kuvumela abaqhubi be-compost ukuba bagxininise kweminye imisebenzi kwaye bandise imveliso ngokubanzi kwimisebenzi yokwenza umgquba.
Ukuphuculwa koMgangatho we-Compost: Ukujika rhoqo kunye nokuxuba okwenziwa sisijikijolo esiziqhubela ngokwaso somgquba senza indawo elungele iintsholongwane ezikwaziyo ukophula imathiriyeli ephilayo ngokufanelekileyo.Oku kubangela umgquba onesondlo esiphuculweyo, ugcino olungcono lokufuma, kunye nokuncitshiswa kwamavumba.
Umgaqo-siseko wokuSebenza weTurner eZiqhubela-yoMgquba:
Umgquba oziqhubela ngokwawo unesakhelo esomeleleyo esinesixhobo sokujika, esihlala sixhotyiswe ngeencakuba okanye iipaddles.Umatshini uhamba ecaleni kwemfumba yomgquba, ngelixa indlela yokujika iphakamisa kwaye iwisa izinto, iqinisekisa ukungena ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuxuba.Ezinye iijini zomgquba eziziqhubelayo zinokuba neempawu ezilungelelanisiweyo ukulawula ubunzulu bokujika kunye nesantya sokusebenza.
Usetyenziso lweziguquli zeCompost eziziqhubelayo:
Izixhobo zoMgquba oMkhulu: Iziguquli zomgquba oziqhuba ngokwazo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezinkulu zokuvundisa, ezifana namaziko kamasipala okwenza umgquba okanye imisebenzi yokurhweba.Aba matshini baphatha ngokufanelekileyo imithamo ebalulekileyo yenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, beqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokuxuba ukubola ngokufanelekileyo.
Imisebenzi yezoLimo kunye nokuLima: Abajiki be-compost abaziqhubayo bafumana izicelo kwimisebenzi yezolimo kunye nokulima.Bancedisa ekulawuleni inkunkuma yasefama, iintsalela zezityalo, kunye nomgquba wemfuyo, baziguqule zibe ngumgquba otyebileyo wezondlo zokuphucula umhlaba kunye nemveliso ye-organic fertilizer.
Imbonakalo-mhlaba kunye nokuRisayikilishwa kweNkunkuma eluhlaza: Iziguquli zomgquba eziziqhubelayo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulungisweni komhlaba kunye nokuhlaziywa kwenkunkuma eluhlaza.Bayicoca ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma eluhlaza, njengamagqabi, iziqwenga zengca, nezithena, beyiguqula ibe ngumgquba wodidi oluphezulu olungele iiprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba, izitiya neendawo zokulima.
Ulawulo lweNkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo: Iziguquli zomgquba eziziqhubela ngokwazo zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwenkunkuma ephilayo.Bangakwazi ukuphatha iintlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, kubandakanywa inkunkuma yokutya evela kwiindawo zokutyela, kumaziko, kunye neendawo zokuhlala, ukuphambukisa kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokuvelisa umgquba oxabisekileyo wokutyebisa umhlaba.
Umgquba oziqhubayo ubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi malunga nokusebenza kakuhle, ukuphefumla okungaguqukiyo kunye nokuxuba, ukonga ixesha kunye nomsebenzi, kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho womgquba.Ngokukwazi kwayo ukwenza inkqubo yokuguqula ngokuzenzekelayo, lo matshini uphucula ukusebenza komgquba kumaziko amakhulu, imisebenzi yezolimo, imbonakalo yomhlaba, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwenkunkuma ephilayo.