Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso segranular ephilayo
Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso segranular sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukucubungula imathiriyeli ephilayo kwiigranules ukuze zisetyenziswe njengezichumisi.Lo matshini udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezolimo oluzinzileyo ngokuguqula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo zibe zizichumisi ezixabisekileyo ezandisa ukuchuma komhlaba, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo, nokunciphisa ukuthembela kwiikhemikhali zokwenziwa.
Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokwenza isichumiso seGranular:
Ukusetyenziswa kweNkunkuma ye-Organic: Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso se-organic granular uvumela ukuguqulwa kwezinto ezilahlwayo zendalo, ezifana nenkunkuma yokutya, iintsalela zezolimo, kunye nomgquba wezilwanyana, zibe zizichumisi eziluncedo.Oku kunciphisa ukwenziwa kwenkunkuma, kukhuthaza ukuphinda kusetyenziswe inkunkuma, kwaye kunegalelo kuqoqosho olujikelezayo.
Ukufumaneka kweZondlo ezongezelelweyo: Inkqubo ye-granulation iphula izinto eziphilayo zibe ngamancinci amancinci, ukwandisa indawo ephezulu kunye nokufikeleleka kwezondlo.Iigranules ezibangelwayo zibonelela ngomthombo ogxininisiweyo wezondlo, ezenza zifumaneke lula kwizityalo kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo.
Ukukhutshwa okuLawulwayo kweZondlo: Izichumisi zegranular ze-Organic zikhupha izondlo ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuhamba kwexesha, zibonelela ngobonelelo oluzinzileyo lwezinto eziyimfuneko kwizityalo.Oku kukhululwa kulawulwayo kunceda ukuthintela ukuvuthwa kwezondlo, kunciphisa ukuqengqeleka kwesichumiso, kwaye kunciphise umngcipheko wokungcoliseka kwendalo.
Ukuphuculwa Komhlaba: Izichumisi zegranular ze-organic zityebisa umhlaba ngezinto eziphilayo, ziphucula ubume bomhlaba, ugcino lokufuma, kunye nomthamo wokubamba izondlo.Oku kwandisa ukuchuma komhlaba, kukhuthaza i-microorganisms eziluncedo zomhlaba, kunye nokuxhasa impilo yomhlaba ixesha elide.
UmGaqo wokuSebenza woMatshini wokwenza isichumisi seGranular:
Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso segranular ngokuqhelekileyo ulandela inkqubo ebandakanya izigaba ezininzi:
Ukulungiswa kwezinto: Inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo iyaqokelelwa kwaye ilungiselelwe inkqubo yegranulation.Oku kunokubandakanya ukuhlenga-hlengisa, ukucola, kunye nokuxuba amacandelo ahlukeneyo e-organic ukuphumeza ukubunjwa kwezondlo ezilungeleleneyo.
Ukuxuba kunye nokutyumza: Izinto ezilungiselelwe eziphilayo zixutywe ngokucokisekileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe umxube we-homogeneous.Ukutyumza okanye ukuguba kungasetyenziselwa ukuphula nawaphi na amasuntswana amakhulu kunye nokudala ukuthungwa okucolekileyo.
I-Granulation: Izinto ezixutywe kunye nezichotshoziweyo zondliwa kumatshini we-granulation, onokuthi ube yi-rotary drum granulator okanye i-granulator extrusion.Umatshini usebenzisa uxinzelelo, ukuphazamiseka, kunye neearhente zokubopha (ukuba kuyimfuneko) ukwenza izinto eziphilayo zibe yigranules yobukhulu obufanayo kunye nokumila.
Ukomisa: Iigranules ezisanda kwakhiwa zinokuqulatha ukufuma okugqithisileyo, ekufuneka kususwe.Ukomisa ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isomisi esijikelezayo, esivumela iigranules ukuba zifezekise umxholo ofunekayo wokufuma ukugcinwa kunye nokupakishwa.
Ukupholisa kunye nokuHlola: Emva kokumisa, i-granules ipholile kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kwaye ihlolwe ukuze isuse nayiphi na i-particle oversized or irregular.Oku kuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani obuhambelanayo kunye nomgangatho wesichumiso sokugqibela segranular ephilayo.
Ukusetyenziswa komatshini wokwenza isichumisi seGranular ephilayo:
EzoLimo kunye neMveliso yeZityalo: Izichumiso ze-Organic zegranular zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi yokulima eqhelekileyo kunye ne-organic.Zibonelela ngezondlo eziyimfuneko kwizityalo, zikhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo okunempilo, ziphucula ukutyeba komhlaba, kwaye ziphucula izivuno zezityalo kunye nomgangatho.
I-Horticulture kunye neGadi: Indalo elawulwayo yokukhutshwa kwezichumisi ze-organic granular izenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwe-horticultural, kuquka izityalo zokuhombisa, iziqhamo, imifuno, kunye neeprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba.Ezi zichumisi zihambisa izondlo ngokuthe ngcembe, zixhasa impilo yezityalo ixesha elide kunye nokunciphisa ubuninzi bokufakwa kwesichumiso.
IiNkqubo zokuLima eziZinzileyo: Izichumisi zegranular ze-Organic ziyinxalenye ephambili yeenkqubo zokulima ezizinzileyo, ezifana nezolimo ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nepermaculture.Banegalelo kwimpilo yomhlaba, banciphise iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo, kwaye bakhuthaze izenzo zolawulo lwezondlo ezizinzileyo.
Ukulungiswa Komhlaba kunye Nokubuyiselwa Komhlaba: Izichumisi ze-organic granular zingasetyenziselwa ukulungiswa komhlaba kunye neeprojekthi zokubuyisela umhlaba.Zinceda ukubuyisela kwisimo semihlaba eyonakeleyo, ukuphucula ubume bomhlaba, ukunyusa izinga lezondlo, nokukhuthaza ukusekwa kwezityalo kwiindawo eziphazamisekileyo.
Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso se-organic granular sisixhobo esixabisekileyo sokuguqula inkunkuma ephilayo ibe yigranuli etyebileyo ngezondlo kulimo oluzinzileyo.Ngokusebenzisa imathiriyeli yenkunkuma ephilayo, aba matshini banegalelo ekunciphiseni inkunkuma kunye neenzame zokurisayikilishwa ngelixa bebonelela ngezondlo ezibalulekileyo zokukhula kwezityalo.Indalo elawulwayo yokukhutshwa kwezichumisi ze-organic granular iqinisekisa ukufumaneka kwezondlo ngexa kuncitshiswa iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo.