Inkqubo yokuvelisa izichumiso zendalo
Inkqubo yokuvelisa isichumiso esiphilayo ibandakanya amanqanaba aliqela, kubandakanywa:
1.Ukuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo: Oku kuquka ukuqokelela inkunkuma yendalo efana nenkunkuma yezolimo, umgquba wezilwanyana, inkunkuma yokutya, kunye nenkunkuma eqinileyo kamasipala.
I-2.Unyango lwangaphambili: Izinto eziqokelelweyo zenkunkuma ephilayo ziphathwa kwangaphambili ukuzilungiselela inkqubo yokuvundisa.Unyango lwangaphambili lunokubandakanya ukukrazula, ukusila, okanye ukunqunqa inkunkuma ukunciphisa ubungakanani bayo kwaye kube lula ukuyiphatha.
3.Ukuvundisa: Inkunkuma ecociweyo yangaphambili iyavundiswa ukuze kucazululwe i-organic matter kwaye yenze umgquba otyebileyo ngezondlo.Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule, kubandakanywa ukwenziwa komgquba kwi-windrow, ukuvundisa kweemfumba ezimileyo, okanye ukwenza i-vermicomposting.
4.Ukuxuba kunye nokutyumza: Emva kokuba umquba ulungile, uxutywe kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana neeminerali okanye ezinye izinto eziphilayo, kwaye emva koko zityunyuzwe ukwenza umxube ofanayo.
5.I-Granulation: Umxube ucutshungulwa ngegranulator okanye i-pellet mill, eyenza ibe yincinci, i-uniform pellets okanye i-granules.
6.Ukomisa kunye nokupholisa: Iipellets okanye iigranules zomiswa ngokusebenzisa i-dryer okanye i-dehydrator, kwaye zipholile ukuqinisekisa ukuba zizinzile kwaye zikhululekile kumswakama.
I-7.I-Screening kunye nokupakisha: Isigaba sokugqibela sibandakanya ukuhlolwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo ukususa nayiphi na i-particle okanye i-particle encinci, kwaye emva koko upakishe isichumisi se-organic kwiingxowa okanye ezinye izitya zokugcina kunye nokusabalalisa.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa isichumisi se-organic ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuveliswa ngempumelelo kwezichumisi ze-organic high.Ukongezelela, izichumisi ze-organic ziyakwazi ukuhluka kumxholo wazo wezondlo, ngoko kubalulekile ukuqhuba uvavanyo rhoqo kunye nokuhlalutya kwemveliso egqityiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlangabezana neenkcukacha ezifunwayo.
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