Umgca wokuvelisa izichumiso zendalo
Umgca wokuvelisa isichumiso sezinto eziphilayo luluhlu loomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukuguqula izinto eziphilayo zibe yimveliso ye-organic fertilizer.Umgca wemveliso ubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
1.Unyango lwangaphambili: Izinto eziphilayo ezifana nomgquba wezilwanyana, iintsalela zezityalo, kunye nenkunkuma yokutya ziphathwa kwangaphambili ukuze kususwe ungcoliseko kunye nokulungelelanisa umthamo wazo wokufuma ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuvundisa okanye ukuvundiswa.
2.I-Composting okanye i-Fermentation: Izinto eziphilayo ezenziwe kwangaphambili zifakwe kwi-composting bin okanye itanki yokuvundisa ukuze ziqhube inkqubo yebhayoloji yokufaka umgquba okanye ukuvundiswa, okuqhekeza izinto eziphilayo kwaye ziguqule zibe yimathiriyeli ezinzileyo, enesondlo esibizwa ngokuba yi-composting. umgquba.
3.Ukutyumza: Izinto ezivundisiweyo okanye ezivundisiweyo zinokugqithiswa nge-crusher okanye i-shredder ukunciphisa ubungakanani bamaqhekeza ukuze kuqhutywe phambili.
4. Ukuxuba: Umgquba oculiweyo unokuxutywa nezinye izinto eziphilayo, ezifana neentsalela zesityalo okanye umgubo wamathambo, ukwenza umxube wesichumiso olungelelanisiweyo.
I-5.I-Granulating: Isichumisi esixubileyo sifakwe kumatshini we-granulating, oxinzelela izinto eziphathekayo kwiigranules okanye iipelisi ukuze kube lula ukugcinwa kunye nokusetyenziswa.
6.Ukomisa: Isichumiso segranulated ke somiswa ukususa ukufuma okugqithisileyo, okuthintela ukukhula kwebhaktheriya kunye nokwandisa ixesha leshelufu yesichumiso.Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokomisa ezahlukeneyo ezifana nezomisi ezijikelezayo, ezomisi bhedi ezinamanzi, okanye ezomisi-migqomo.
7.Ukupholisa: Isichumiso esomileyo sinokugqithiselwa kwisixolisi ukunciphisa ubushushu besichumiso kwaye silungiselele ukupakishwa.
8.Ukupakishwa: Isichumiso esigqityiweyo siyapakishwa kwaye sibhalwe ukuba sigcinwe okanye sithengiswe.
Umgca wemveliso ye-organic fertilizer unokubandakanya amanyathelo ongezelelweyo afana nokuhlola, ukugubungela, okanye ukongeza i-microbial inoculants ukunyusa umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso yesichumisi esigqityiweyo.Izixhobo ezithile kunye namanyathelo asetyenziswa kumgca wokuvelisa isichumiso esiphilayo sinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisikali semveliso, uhlobo lwezinto eziphilayo ezisetyenzisiweyo, kunye neempawu ezifunwayo zemveliso yesichumisi esigqityiweyo.