Umgca wokuvelisa izichumiso zendalo
Umgca wokuvelisa isichumiso esisebenza ngendalo ubandakanya iinkqubo ezininzi eziguqula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo zibe zizichumisi ezisebenzisekayo.Iinkqubo ezithile ezibandakanyekayo ziya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesichumiso esiveliswayo, kodwa ezinye zeenkqubo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
1.Ukuphathwa kweMathiriyeli eRaw: Inyathelo lokuqala kwimveliso ye-organic fertilizer kukuphatha imathiriyeli ekrwada eza kusetyenziswa ukwenza isichumiso.Oku kuquka ukuqokelela kunye nokuhlelwa kwenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo ezifana nomgquba wezilwanyana, inkunkuma yokutya, kunye neentsalela zezityalo.
2.I-Composting: Inkunkuma yendalo ekrwada icutshungulwa ngokwenkqubo yokwenziwa komgquba, nto leyo ebandakanya ukudala indawo evumela ukuqhekeka kwe-organic matter yi-microorganisms.Umgquba ophumayo utyebile kwizondlo kwaye unokusetyenziswa njengesichumisi.
3.Ukutyunyuzwa kunye nokuHlola: Umgquba uyacuthwa kwaye uhlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukufana komxube kunye nokususa nayiphi na into engafunekiyo.
4.I-Granulation: Umgquba uthi emva koko wenze i-granules kusetyenziswa umatshini wegranulation.I-granulation ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isichumiso kulula ukusiphatha nokugalela, kwaye sikhupha izondlo zaso kancinane ekuhambeni kwexesha.
5.Ukomisa: Iigranule ezisandula ukubunjwa ziyomiswa ukuze zisuse nabuphi na ubumanzi obunokuthi buye baziswa ngexesha lenkqubo yegranulation.Oku kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-granules ayidibanisi okanye ithobe ngexesha lokugcinwa.
I-6.Ukupholisa: I-granules eyomileyo iyapholiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikwiqondo lokushisa elizinzileyo ngaphambi kokuba zipakishwe kwaye zithunyelwe.
7.Ukupakishwa: Inyathelo lokugqibela kwimveliso ye-organic fertilizer kukupakisha i-granules kwiingxowa okanye ezinye izitya, ezilungele ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuthengiswa.
Ngokubanzi, imigca yokuvelisa izichumiso ze-organic ziinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo ezifuna ingqalelo ecokisekileyo kwiinkcukacha kunye nemilinganiselo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela iyasebenza kwaye ikhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa.Ngokuguqula inkunkuma ephilayo ibe yimveliso yesichumiso esixabisekileyo, le mizila yemveliso inokunceda ekunciphiseni inkunkuma kwaye ikhuthaze izenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo.
Iimveliso ezinxulumeneyo
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Umatshini womgquba
Iifama zemfuyo kunye neenkukhu zijongana njani nemfuyo kunye nomgquba weenkukhu?Imfuyo kunye neenkukhu ukuguqulwa kwe-organic fertilizer processing kunye nokuguqula oomatshini, abavelisi banikezela ngokuthe ngqo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuguqula oomatshini, oomatshini be-compost fermentation turning.
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Inkqubo yokuvelisa izichumiso zendalo
Inkqubo yokuvelisa isichumiso esiphilayo ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo: 1. Ukuqokelelwa kunye nokuhlelwa kwezinto eziphilayo: Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqokelela izinto eziphilayo ezifana nomgquba wezilwanyana, iintsalela zezityalo, inkunkuma yokutya, kunye nezinye izinto ezilahlwayo eziphilayo.Ezi mathiriyeli ke zihlelwa ukuze zisuse naziphi na izinto ezingezizo izinto eziphilayo ezifana neplastiki, iglasi, kunye nentsimbi.2.I-Composting: Izinto eziphilayo zithunyelwa kwindawo yokwenza umgquba apho zixutywa namanzi kunye nezinye izongezo ezifana...
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