IziXhobo zokuHlanganisa izichumiso zeOrganic
Isixhobo sokuxuba isichumiso se-organic luhlobo lomatshini olusetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-organic kunye ukwenza isichumiso esikumgangatho ophezulu.Izichumisi zendalo zenziwe ngezinto zendalo ezifana nomgquba, umgquba wezilwanyana, isidlo samathambo, i-emulsion yeentlanzi, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo.Ukudibanisa ezi mathiriyeli ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo kunokudala isichumiso esibonelela ngezondlo ezibalulekileyo kwizityalo, sikhuthaze umhlaba osempilweni, kwaye siphucule isivuno sezityalo.
Izixhobo zokuxuba izichumiso ze-Organic ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso, ukusuka kwimixube emincinci ephathwayo ukuya koomatshini abakhulu bemizi-mveliso.Isixhobo sinokusetyenziswa ngesandla, sisebenzisa ikranki okanye isiphatho, okanye siqhutywa ngombane yinjini.Ezinye izixhobo zokuxuba zinokuba neempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nolawulo lobushushu kunye nokufuma ukuqinisekisa ukuba isichumiso sikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuxuba izichumiso ze-organic kubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezichumisi zesintu.Izichumisi zendalo zizinzileyo kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, njengoko zixhomekeke kwizinto zendalo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona.Ngapha koko, izichumisi eziphilayo azinakwenzeka ukuba zingene kumanzi aphantsi komhlaba okanye zonakalise i-microbiota yomhlaba, ekhuthaza impilo yomhlaba yexesha elide.
Izixhobo zokuxuba izichumiso ze-Organic zivumela amafama kunye nabalimi ukuba benze imixube yesiko lezichumisi eziphilayo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zezityalo zabo.Ngokukhetha ngocoselelo iinxalenye kunye nokuhlenga-hlengisa umlinganiselo, abalimi banokwenza isichumiso esilungiselelwe uhlobo oluthile lomhlaba kunye nesityalo sabo.Oku kunokubangela izivuno ezingcono, izityalo ezinempilo, kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma yezichumisi.
Iimveliso ezinxulumeneyo
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Izixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezidityanisiweyo
Izixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezidityanisiweyo zisetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada zibe zizichumisi ezidityanisiweyo, ezenziwe ngamacandelo amabini okanye ngaphezulu kwezondlo, ngokuqhelekileyo initrogen, iphosphorus, kunye nepotassium.Isixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukuxuba kunye ne-granulate izinto eziluhlaza, ukudala isichumisi esibonelela ngamanqanaba alinganayo kunye angaguqukiyo ezondlo kwizityalo.Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zezixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezihlanganisiweyo ziquka: 1.Isixhobo sokutyumza: Isetyenziselwa ukutyumza nokusila izinto ezikrwada zibe yinxalenye encinci...
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Udidi lwezichumisi zendalo
I-classifier yesichumiso se-organic ngumatshini owahlula iipellets zesichumiso se-organic okanye iigranules kwiisayizi ezahlukeneyo okanye amabakala asekelwe kubukhulu bawo.Umcazululi ukholisa ukuqulatha isikrini esishukumayo esinezikrini zobungakanani obahlukeneyo okanye imingxuma, evumela amasuntswana amancinci ukuba adlule kwaye agcine amasuntswana amakhulu.Injongo yomhleli kukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ye-organic fertilizer inomlinganiselo we-particle ohambelanayo, obalulekileyo kwi-applicati esebenzayo ...
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Umatshini we-compostage
Umatshini wokwenza umgquba, okwaziwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokwenziwa komgquba okanye isixhobo sokwenza umgquba, sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esilungiselelwe ukusetyenzwa ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma ephilayo kunye nokuququzelela inkqubo yokwenza umgquba.Ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu obukhoyo, aba matshini banikezela ngendlela elungelelanisiweyo nelawulwayo yokuqulunqa umgquba, ukwenza abantu, amashishini, kunye noluntu ukuba balawule inkunkuma yabo ngokufanelekileyo.Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokwenza umgquba: Ukusetyenzwa kweNkunkuma ye-Organic eLungileyo: Oomatshini bomgquba bayakhawuleza...
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Isixhobo sokuvubela isichumiso senkomo
Isixhobo sokubilisa isichumiso senkomo sisetyenziselwa ukuguqula umgquba omtsha wenkomo ube sisichumiso esityebileyo sezondlo ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-anaerobic fermentation.Isixhobo senzelwe ukudala indawo ekhuthaza ukukhula kwee-microorganisms ezinenzuzo eziqhekeza umgquba kwaye zivelise i-acids eziphilayo, i-enzymes, kunye nezinye iikhompawundi eziphucula umgangatho kunye nomxholo wezondlo zesichumisi.Iindidi eziphambili zezixhobo zokuvundiswa kwesichumiso senkomo ziquka: 1.An...
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Izixhobo zeVermicomposting
I-Vermicomposting yindlela ehambelana nendalo nesebenzayo yokuphinda kusetyenziswe inkunkuma ephilayo kusetyenziswa imisundululu.Ukwandisa inkqubo ye-vermicomposting kunye nokwandisa izibonelelo zayo, izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ze-vermicomposting ziyafumaneka.Ukubaluleka kweZixhobo zokuXhasa umgquba: Isixhobo sokwenza umgquba sidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni indawo eyiyo ukuze imisundululu ichume kwaye iyibolise ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma ephilayo.Isixhobo sinceda ukulawula ukufuma, ubushushu, kunye nokuhamba komoya, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ...
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Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo eziyilelwe ukuququzelela inkqubo yokwenza umgquba ngokuguqula ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma ephilayo ibe ngumgquba onesondlo.Aba matshini bazenza ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye balungelelanise amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okwenziwa komgquba, kuquka ukuxuba, ukungenisa umoya, kunye nokubola.Iziguquli ze-compost: Iziguquli ze-compost, ezikwaziwa ngokuba ziziguquli ze-compost windrow okanye i-compost agitators, ziyilelwe ukuxuba kunye nokujika iimfumba ze-compost.Babandakanya iimpawu ezinje ngegubu elijikelezayo, iipaddles, okanye ii-augers to ae...