Isixhobo sokuvelisa isichumiso esingesomisiyo
Isixhobo sokuvelisa isichumiso esisiyomisiweyo sisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izichumisi ezihlanganisiweyo ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-extrusion.Esi sixhobo sinokuqulunqwa ngoomatshini abahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bemveliso kunye nenqanaba lokuzenzekelayo elifunekayo.Nazi ezinye izixhobo ezisisiseko ezinokusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa isichumisi esidityanisiweyo esingasomisiyo:
I-1.Umshini wokucoca: Lo matshini usetyenziselwa ukutyumza izinto eziluhlaza zibe ngamancinci amancinci, anokunceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho wesichumisi esigqityiweyo.
I-2.Umshini wokuxuba: Emva kokuba izinto eziluhlaza zityunyuziwe, zixutywe kunye ukuze zenze umxube olungelelanisiweyo wesichumisi.Umatshini wokuxuba unokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba izithako zixutywe kakuhle.
I-3.Umatshini wokukhupha: Lo matshini usetyenziselwa ukukhupha izinto ezixutywe kwi-cylindrical okanye i-spherical pellets, eziye zomiswa kwaye zigqunywe ngoluhlu olukhuselayo.Inkqubo ye-extrusion inokunceda ekuphuculeni ubuninzi kunye nobunzima besichumisi, esinokuphucula ukusebenza kwayo.
I-4.Umshini wokomisa: Emva kokuba iipellets ezikhutshiweyo zenziwe, umatshini wokumisa ungasetyenziselwa ukususa umswakama ogqithiseleyo kwaye wenze umkhiqizo ozinzile.
I-5.Umatshini wokugubungela: Lo matshini ungasetyenziselwa ukugqoka iipelisi ezigqityiweyo zochumisa kunye noluhlu oluncinci lwezinto ezikhuselayo, ezinokukunceda ukukhusela ukulahleka komswakama kunye nokuphucula ukufunxa izondlo.
I-6.Umshini wokupakisha: Umatshini wokupakisha ungasetyenziselwa ukupakisha isichumisi esidibeneyo esigqityiweyo kwiingxowa okanye izitya, okwenza kube lula ukuthutha nokuthengisa.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba aba matshini bayimizekelo nje yezixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa ukuvelisa isichumisi esine-extrusion esingasomisiyo.Isixhobo esithile esifunekayo siya kuxhomekeka kwisikali semveliso kunye neemfuno ezithile zenkqubo yokuvelisa.Ukongeza, ukuqulunqwa kwesichumisi kunokufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokuxuba kunye nokuphatha izinto ezikrwada.
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