Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso esiphilayo

Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso esiphilayo sisixhobo esixabisekileyo sokuguqula inkunkuma ephilayo ibe ngumgquba onesondlo onokuthi usetyenziselwe ukomeleza ukuchuma komhlaba nokukhuthaza ezolimo oluzinzileyo.Aba matshini babonelela ngeendlela ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo zokuguqula izinto eziphilayo zibe zezichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Izinto eziluncedo zokusebenzisa umatshini wokwenza isichumisi esiphilayo:

Ukurisayikilisha iSondlo: Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso esiphilayo uvumela ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto ezilahlwayo ezivela kwindalo, njengeentsalela zezolimo, umgquba wezilwanyana, inkunkuma yokutya, kunye nenkunkuma eluhlaza.Ngokuguqula ezi zixhobo zibe yi-organic fertilizer, izondlo ezixabisekileyo zibuyiselwa emhlabeni, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwizichumisi zekhemikhali kunye nokukhuthaza uqoqosho lwesetyhula.

Ukuphuculwa Kwempilo Yomhlaba: Isichumisi sendalo esiveliswa ngaba matshini siphucula impilo yomhlaba ngokuphucula ubume bawo, amandla okugcina amanzi, kunye nomxholo wezondlo.Iwutyebisa umhlaba ngeemacronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) kunye ne micronutrients kunye ne organic matter, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezityalo kunye nokuchuma komhlaba jikelele.

Uzinzo lokusiNgqongileyo: Ngokusebenzisa inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo njengesondlo, umatshini wokwenza isichumiso esiphilayo unegalelo ekunciphiseni inkunkuma kwaye uthomalalise ukungcoliseka kwendalo.Inceda ukuphambukisa inkunkuma ephilayo kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse kunye nokuthintela ukungcoliseka kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba.

Iindleko-zokusebenza: Ukuvelisa isichumiso se-organic endlwini kunye nomatshini ozinikeleyo unokuba sisisombululo esineendleko zamafama kunye namashishini ezolimo.Iphelisa imfuneko yokuthenga izichumisi zorhwebo, ukunciphisa iindleko zokufakwa kunye nokwandisa inzuzo.

Inkqubo yokwenza isichumisi esiphilayo ngoomatshini:

Ukuqokelelwa kunye noHlengahlengiso: Inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, njengeentsalela zezityalo, umgquba wezilwanyana, kunye nenkunkuma yokutya, ziyaqokelelwa zize zihlelwe ukuze kususwe izingcolisi ezingaboli nezixhobo ezingafunwayo.

Ukuqhekeka: Inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo icunyulwe ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci kusetyenziswa umatshini wokucanda.Le nkqubo inyusa indawo engaphezulu yenkunkuma, iququzelela ukubola ngokukhawuleza.

Umgquba: Inkunkuma ekhutshiweyo yendalo ifakwa kwisitya somgquba okanye imfumba, apho ithi ibole.Le nkqubo iququzelelwa ngokujika rhoqo okanye ukuxuba ukubonelela nge-oksijini kunye nokuqinisekisa ukubola.

Ukunyanga nokukhula: Emva kwesigaba sokuqala sokwenza umgquba, imathiriyeli iyavunyelwa ukuba inyange kwaye ivuthwe, ngokwesiqhelo iiveki ezininzi ukuya kwiinyanga ezininzi.Oku kuvumela ukuqhekeka ngakumbi kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nophuhliso lwe-microorganisms eziluncedo.

Ukusila kunye neGranulation: Umgquba onyangisiweyo emva koko ucutshungulwa kusetyenziswa umatshini wokusila ukuphumeza ukuthungwa okucolekileyo nokungaguquguqukiyo.Oomatshini begranular bangasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa isichumiso se-granular organic, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha kunye nokusebenzisa.

Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokwenza izichumiso zeOrganic:

EzoLimo kunye neMveliso yeZityalo: Oomatshini bokwenza izichumiso zendalo basetyenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo ukubonelela ngezondlo kwizityalo.Isichumiso esiveliswayo sinokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo emhlabeni okanye sisetyenziswe njengenxalenye yeendlela zokulima ngokwemvelo, ukukhuthaza imveliso yezityalo ezinzileyo nengenabungozi kokusingqongileyo.

Ulimo lweHorticulture kunye neGadi: Isichumiso se-Organic esenziwe ngaba matshini sikulungele ukulima izitiya kunye nokufakwa kwegadi.Iwutyebisa umhlaba kwiintyatyambo zeentyatyambo, izitiya zemifuno, kunye neeprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba, ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo ezisempilweni kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yezichumisi zokwenziwa.

Imveliso yezichumiso kuRhwebo: Oomatshini bokwenza izichumiso zendalo banokusetyenziswa kwimveliso yesichumiso sorhwebo.Aba matshini babonelela ngendlela esebenzayo nethembekileyo yokuvelisa izixa ezikhulu zezichumiso zendalo ukuze zisasazwe kumafama, iindawo zokugcina izityalo, kunye namanye amashishini ezolimo.

Ukulungiswa komhlaba kunye nokuBuyiselwa kwakhona: Isichumisi se-organic sinokusetyenziswa ukulungisa umhlaba kunye neeprojekthi zokubuyisela.Inceda ekuphuculeni ubume bomhlaba, iphucule isiqulatho sezondlo, kwaye ikhuthaze ukumiliselwa kwezityalo kwiindawo ezonakeleyo okanye ezingcolisekileyo.

Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso esiphilayo ubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanywa ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izondlo, ukuphuculwa kwempilo yomhlaba, ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.Ngokusebenzisa inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, aba matshini banegalelo kuqoqosho olujikelezayo, ukunciphisa inkunkuma, kunye nokubonelela ngesisombululo esizinzileyo sokuchuma komhlaba.Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukuqokelelwa, ukuhlenga-hlengiswa, ukukrazulwa, ukwenza umgquba, ukunyanga, ukugraya, nokugranula.Oomatshini bokwenza izichumiso zendalo bafumana izicelo kwezolimo, ukulima izitiya, ukuveliswa kwezichumisi zorhwebo, kunye neeprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba.