Umatshini wokwenza isichumiso
Umatshini wokwenza izichumiso sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kwinkqubo yokuhlaziywa kwezondlo kunye nezolimo ezizinzileyo.Ivumela ukuguqulwa kwezinto zenkunkuma eziphilayo zibe zizichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinokutyebisa ukuchuma komhlaba kunye nokuxhasa ukukhula kwezityalo okunempilo.
Ukubaluleka koomatshini bokwenza izichumisi:
Oomatshini bokwenza izichumisi badlala indima ebalulekileyo kulimo oluzinzileyo ngokujongana nemingeni emibini engundoqo: ulawulo olusebenzayo lwemathiriyeli yenkunkuma ephilayo kunye nesidingo sezichumisi ezityebileyo ngezondlo.Ngokuguqula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kwizichumisi, aba matshini bafaka isandla kuqoqosho lwesetyhula kunye nokunciphisa ukuthembela kwizichumisi zokwenziwa, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Iindidi zoomatshini bokwenza izichumisi:
Umququzeli womgquba:
I-compost turner ngumatshini owenzelwe ukuxuba kunye nokufaka umoya kwizinto ezilahlwayo eziphilayo, ukuququzelela inkqubo yokuqulunqa.Inceda ukudala indawo efanelekileyo yokusebenza kwe-microbial, ukukhuthaza ukubola kunye nokuguqulwa kwezinto eziphilayo zibe ngumgquba onesondlo.Iziguquli ze-compost zifumaneka ngokobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso, zilungele imisebenzi yokugquma i-compost emincinci nakwizinga elikhulu.
IGranulator yesichumisi seOrganic:
Igranulator ye-organic fertilizer isetyenziselwa ukubumba kunye nokudibanisa izinto eziphilayo kwi-granules.Lo matshini unceda ukuphucula ukuphathwa kunye nokugcinwa kwezichumisi eziphilayo, ukuqinisekisa ukusasazwa kunye nokukhutshwa okulawulwayo kwezondlo.I-Organic fertilizer granulators ingaba yi-rotary drum granulators, i-disc granulators, okanye ezinye iindidi, nganye inika inzuzo ethile ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zesichumiso ezifunwayo.
Isixube sesichumiso:
Umxubi wesichumisi usetyenziswa ukudibanisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo e-fertilizer, ukuqinisekisa umxholo wezondlo olinganayo kunye nokufana kwemveliso yokugqibela.Aba matshini banceda ukufezekisa umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wezondlo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwezichumisi.Abaxube bezichumisi banokusuka kwimixube elula yokugwedla ukuya kwimixube ethe nkqo okanye ethe tyaba ethe tyaba, evumela imveliso eyahlukeneyo.
Isityuli sesichumiso:
Isityumzi sesichumiso sisetyenziselwa ukutyumza izinto ezinkulu eziphilayo zibe ngamasuntswana amancinane, kube lula ukuqhubekeka phambili kunye negranulation.Ngokunciphisa ubungakanani bamasuntswana, isichumisi sesichumisi siphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamanyathelo alandelayo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa isichumiso.I-Crushers ingaba kwimo ye-hammer mills, i-cage mills, okanye ezinye izilungiso, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokwenza izichumisi:
EzoLimo kunye neHorticulture:
Oomatshini bokwenza izichumisi bafumana ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kwezolimo kunye nokulima izitiya.Anceda abalimi nabasebenzi basezitiyeni ukuba baguqule inkunkuma ephuma kwizinto eziphilayo, njengentsalela yezityalo, umgquba wezilwanyana, nentsalela yokutya, ibe zizichumisi ezinezondlo ezininzi.Ezi zichumisi ziphucula ukuchuma komhlaba, ziphucula ukufumaneka kwezondlo, kwaye zikhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo okunempilo.
ULimo lweOrganism:
Kubalimi bendalo, oomatshini bokwenza izichumisi babalulekile ekuveliseni izichumisi eziphilayo ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokuqinisekiswa kwe-organic.Aba matshini banceda ukuphinda kusetyenziswe inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo efama, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwizichumiso ezenziweyo kunye nokukhuthaza iindlela zokulima ezizinzileyo.
Imveliso yezichumiso kwintengiso:
Oomatshini bokwenza izichumisi baqeshwe kwimveliso yesichumiso sorhwebo, nto leyo evumela ukuveliswa kwezichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Bavumela ukusetyenzwa kakuhle kwenkunkuma ephuma kumacandelo ngamacandelo, kuquka ezolimo, ukulungisa ukutya, kunye nokufuya izilwanyana.
Ulawulo lweNkunkuma yokusiNgqongileyo:
Oomatshini bokwenza izichumisi banegalelo kulawulo olusebenzayo lwenkunkuma ngokuguqula inkunkuma ephilayo ibe zizichumisi ezixabisekileyo.Oku kunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokulahlwa kwenkunkuma kwaye kukhuthaze ulondolozo lwemithombo ngokuhlaziywa kwezondlo.
Oomatshini bokwenza izichumisi badlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo oluzinzileyo lwenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuveliswa kwezichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Ngokuguqula izinto zenkunkuma ephilayo zibe zizichumisi ezityebileyo, aba matshini baxhasa ulimo oluzinzileyo, banciphise ukuthembela kwizichumiso ezenziweyo, kwaye bakhuthaze ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izondlo.Iziguquli ze-compost, iigranulator ze-organic fertilizer, izixube zesichumiso, kunye nezityuli zesichumisi zibonelela ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ukuququzelela inkqubo yokuvelisa isichumiso.Nokuba kukwimisebenzi emincinci okanye emikhulu, ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokwenza izichumiso kuchaphazela ezolimo, ukulima izitiya, ulimo oluphilayo, imveliso yorhwebo, kunye nolawulo lwenkunkuma yokusingqongileyo.