Oomatshini bezichumisi

Oomatshini bezichumisi badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kwezichumisi, nto leyo enegalelo kwimisebenzi yezolimo esebenzayo nezinzileyo.Aba matshini bayilelwe ukusingatha iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanyekileyo ekuvelisweni kwesichumiso, kuquka ukulungisa izinto ezikrwada, ukudibanisa, ukugranula, ukomiswa nokupakishwa.

Ukubaluleka koomatshini bezichumisi:
Oomatshini bezichumisi badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni imfuno ekhulayo yezichumisi zehlabathi kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wazo.Aba matshini babonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi eziphambili:

Ukuveliswa ngokufanelekileyo: Oomatshini bezichumisi balungelelanisa inkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuvumela ukuveliswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuqhubekayo.Benza ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukunciphisa umsebenzi wezandla kunye nokwandisa imveliso.

Umgangatho ongaguqukiyo: Oomatshini bezichumisi banceda ukugcina umgangatho ongaguqukiyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yemveliso.Baqinisekisa ukudibanisa okuchanekileyo kwezinto eziluhlaza, i-granulation echanekileyo, kunye nokomisa okulawulwayo, okubangelwa izichumisi ezinomxholo ofanayo wezondlo kunye neempawu zomzimba.

Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye nokuguquguquka: Oomatshini bezichumisi bavumela ukulungelelaniswa kweendlela zesichumisi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zesityalo kunye nomhlaba.Babonelela ngokuguquguquka ukulungelelanisa umlinganiselo wezondlo, ubungakanani bamasuntswana, kunye nezinye iiparamitha, ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zezolimo.

Unciphiso lweNkunkuma: Ngokwandisa inkqubo yemveliso, oomatshini bezichumisi banciphisa inkunkuma yezinto kwaye baqinisekise ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yobutyebi ngokufanelekileyo.Oku kunegalelo kwizenzo ezizinzileyo kwaye kunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kwimveliso yesichumiso.

Iindidi zoomatshini bezichumisi:

I-Crusher / Shredder: I-Crushers okanye i-shredders idiliza izinto ezinkulu ekrwada zibe ngamasuntswana amancinci, iququzelele ukuqhubeka nokusebenza kunye nokudibanisa.Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ubungakanani bemathiriyeli ekrwada efana ne-rock phosphate, umgquba wezilwanyana, okanye iintsalela zezityalo.

Umxubi/iBlender: Abaxubi kunye neeblenders baqinisekisa ukudibanisa ngokucokisekileyo kunye ne-homogenous yezithako zesichumisi ezahlukeneyo.Badibanisa izinto ezomileyo okanye ezimanzi, kuquka i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, kunye ne-micronutrients, ukudala umxube olungelelanisiweyo wesichumiso.

Igranulator: Iigranulator ziguqula izinto ezixutyiweyo zibe ziigranule, ziphucula ukuphatha kwazo, ukugcinwa kwazo, kunye neempawu zokukhupha izondlo.I-Granulation iphucula ukukhululwa okulawulwayo kwezondlo kunye nokunciphisa ukubunjwa kothuli ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Isomisi: Izixhobo zokomisa zisusa ukufuma okugqithisileyo kwisichumiso segranulated, ziqinisekisa ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthintela ukukhula kwentsholongwane.Basebenzisa ubushushu kunye nokuhamba komoya ukufikelela isiqulatho sokufuma esifunekayo.

Umatshini wokugquma: Oomatshini bokugquma bafaka iingubo ezikhuselayo kwiigranule, baphucula ukuxhathisa kwabo kumswakama, ukuvuza kwezondlo, kunye nokwakhiwa kothuli.Izichumisi ezigqunyiweyo zibonelela ngokukhululwa kwezondlo ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okuphuculweyo.

Umatshini wokuPakisha: Oomatshini bokupakisha benza ngokuzenzekelayo ukuzaliswa, ukulinganisa, kunye nokutywinwa kwezichumisi kwiingxowa okanye ezinye izitya, ukuqinisekisa ukupakishwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ukuze kuhanjiswe.

Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bezichumisi:

Imveliso yezichumiso kuRhwebo: Oomatshini bezichumisi babalulekile kumaziko okuvelisa isichumiso esikhulu sorhwebo.Aba matshini benza ukuba kuveliswe umthamo ophezulu, ukulawulwa komgangatho ongaguqukiyo, kunye nokupakishwa okusebenzayo ukuze kuhanjiswe kwiimarike zezolimo.

Ukudityaniswa kwezichumiso ngokweSiko: Oomatshini bezichumisi basetyenziswa ngoomasibambisane bezolimo, iindawo ezixutywayo, kunye nabathengisi bezichumiso ukwenza imixube yesichumisi elungiselelwe ngokwezidingo ezithile zomhlaba kunye nezityalo.Banikezela ngokuguquguquka ukulungelelanisa umlinganiselo wezondlo kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamafama.

Imveliso yezichumiso zeOrganic: Oomatshini bezichumisi basetyenziswa ekuveliseni izichumisi eziphilayo, kusetyenziswa izinto eziphilayo ekrwada ezifana nomgquba wezilwanyana, umgquba, kunye neentsalela zezityalo.Aba matshini banceda ukusetyenzwa kwemathiriyeli ephilayo kwizichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifanelekileyo kulimo lwendalo.

Imveliso yezichumiso eziKhethekileyo: Oomatshini bezichumisi basetyenziswa ekwenzeni izichumisi ezikhethekileyo, kubandakanywa nezichumisi ezityetyisiweyo ze-micronutrient, imixube ekhutshwa kancinane, kunye nezinye iindlela ezinokuthi zikhuseleke kokusingqongileyo.Aba matshini baqinisekisa ukudibanisa okuchanekileyo kunye ne-granulation, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zezityalo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezicelo.

Oomatshini bezichumisi badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni imveliso yesichumiso esebenzayo, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ongaguqukiyo, kunye nokuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yezichumisi.Ngokusebenzisa iicrusher, iimixube, iigranulator, ezomisi, oomatshini bokugquma, kunye noomatshini bokupakisha, umzi-mveliso unokuphucula iinkqubo zemveliso, unciphise inkunkuma, kwaye uvelise izichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zezolimo.