Izixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezidityanisiweyo
Izixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezidityanisiweyo zisetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada zibe zizichumisi ezidityanisiweyo, ezenziwe ngamacandelo amabini okanye ngaphezulu kwezondlo, ngokuqhelekileyo initrogen, iphosphorus, kunye nepotassium.Isixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukuxuba kunye ne-granulate izinto eziluhlaza, ukudala isichumisi esibonelela ngamanqanaba alinganayo kunye angaguqukiyo ezondlo kwizityalo.
Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zezixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezihlanganisiweyo ziquka:
I-1.Izixhobo zokutyumza: Isetyenziselwa ukutyumza kunye nokugaya izinto eziluhlaza zibe ngamancinci amancinci, okwenza kube lula ukuxuba kunye ne-granulate.
I-2.Izixhobo zokuxuba: Isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo eziluhlaza kunye, ukudala umxube odibeneyo.Oku kubandakanya abaxube abathe tye, abaxube abathe nkqo, kunye nabaxube bediski.
I-3.Izixhobo ze-Granulating: Isetyenziselwa ukuguqula izinto ezixubileyo zibe yi-granules okanye iipelisi, ekulula ukuzigcina, ukuthutha kunye nokusebenzisa.Oku kubandakanya i-rotary drum granulators, i-double roller granulators, kunye ne-pan granulators.
I-4.Izixhobo zokomisa: Isetyenziselwa ukususa umswakama kwi-granules, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha nokugcina.Oku kuquka ezomisi ezijikelezayo kunye nezomisi bhedi ezimanzi.
I-5.Izixhobo zokupholisa: Isetyenziselwa ukupholisa i-granules emva kokumisa, ukuthintela ukuba banamathele kunye okanye baphule.Oku kuquka iicoolers ezijikelezayo kunye ne-counter-flow coolers.
I-6.Izixhobo zokujonga: Isetyenziselwa ukususa nayiphi na i-granules engaphezulu okanye engaphantsi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela inobungakanani obuhambelanayo kunye nomgangatho.
7.Izixhobo zokupakisha: Isetyenziselwa ukupakisha imveliso yokugqibela kwiingxowa okanye izitya zokugcina kunye nokuhanjiswa.
Izixhobo zokuvelisa izichumiso ezidityanisiweyo zinokulungiswa ukuze zihambelane nesakhono semveliso eyahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi.Isixhobo senzelwe ukuvelisa izichumisi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezilungelelanisiweyo ezibonelela ngamanqanaba angaguqukiyo ezondlo kwizityalo.
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