Izixhobo zokugaya izichumiso ezidityanisiweyo
Isixhobo sokuxutywa kwezichumiso ezidityanisiweyo sisetyenziswa ekuveliseni izichumisi ezihlanganisiweyo.Izichumisi ezidibeneyo zizichumisi eziqulethe izondlo ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, ngokuqhelekileyo i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, kunye ne-potassium, kwimveliso enye.Isixhobo sokuxutywa kwesichumiso esidityanisiweyo sisetyenziselwa ukujika imathiriyeli ekrwada ibe zizichumisi ezixubileyo ezinokugcinwa lula, zithuthwe, kwaye zigalelwe kwizityalo.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo zokuxutywa kwezichumiso ezihlanganisiweyo, kuquka:
1.Iigranulator zeDrum: Ezi zisebenzisa igubu elikhulu elijikelezayo ukwenza iigranules.Izinto eziluhlaza zongezwa kwi-drum, kwaye isenzo sokudilika kwesigubhu sinceda ukwenza iigranules.
2.I-double roller extrusion granulators: Ezi zisebenzisa iperi ye-roller ukucinezela izinto eziluhlaza kwiigranules.Uxinzelelo oluvela kwii-rollers lunceda ukudala i-compact, i-granules efanayo.
3.Disc granulators: Ezi zisebenzisa idiski ejikelezayo ukwenza iigranules.Izinto eziluhlaza zongezwa kwi-disc, kwaye amandla e-centrifugal adalwe yi-disc ejikelezayo inceda ukwenza iigranules.
4.Iigranulator zokutshiza: Ezi zisebenzisa indlela yokutshiza ukwenza iigranuli.Izinto eziluhlaza zitshizwa nge-binder engamanzi, enceda ukwenza iigranules.
Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokugalela izichumiso ezihlanganisiweyo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zomenzi wezichumiso, uhlobo kunye nobungakanani bemathiriyeli ekrwada ekhoyo, kunye neenkcukacha zemveliso ezifunwayo.Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokugalela izichumiso ezihlanganisiweyo kunganceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yesichumisi esidityanisiweyo, okukhokelela kwizivuno ezingcono zezityalo kunye nokuphucula impilo yomhlaba.