Umenzi womatshini wokwenza umgquba
Ukukhetha umenzi womatshini wokwenza umgquba ofanelekileyo kubalulekile.Aba bavelisi basebenza ngokukhethekileyo ekuphuhliseni oomatshini bomgquba abaphambili abaququzelela ukuguqulwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo ibe ngumgquba onexabiso.
Iindidi zoomatshini bokwenza umgquba:
Oomatshini boMgquba abangaphakathi kwiSikhephe:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba bangaphakathi kwinqanawa bayilelwe ukulawulwa komgquba kwiinkqubo ezivaliweyo.Ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka izikhongozeli ezinkulu okanye izitya apho inkunkuma ephilayo ibekwe khona ukuze ibole.Aba matshini babonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo kubushushu, ukufuma, kunye nokungenisa umoya, okukhokelela ekukhawulezeni komgquba kunye neemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba ngeefestile:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba basetyenziselwa ukwenza umgquba omkhulu.Ziyilelwe ukuba zijike kwaye zixube inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kwiimfumba ezinde, ezithe tye ezaziwa ngokuba zii-windrows.Aba matshini banceda ukugcina umoya ofanelekileyo kunye namaqondo okufuma ngaphakathi kweefestile zomoya, ukukhuthaza ukubola okusebenzayo kunye nokuvundisa okufanayo.
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba bebhetshi balungele ukwenziwa komgquba omncinci ukuya kophakathi.Bavumela ukulayishwa kwebhetshi ethile yenkunkuma ephilayo kwiyunithi ezinikeleyo yokwenza umgquba.Inkunkuma iye ibekwe iliso elibukhali kwaye ilawulwe ukuqinisekisa iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokubola.Nje ukuba ibhetshi ifakwe umgquba ngokupheleleyo, umatshini uyakhutshwa, kwaye ibhetshi entsha inokuqaliswa.
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba basebenzisa imisundululu ukubolisa inkunkuma ephilayo.Aba matshini babonelela ngemekobume elawulwayo ukuze iintshulube zichithe inkunkuma zibe ngumgquba onesondlo.Zisebenza ngokukodwa ekusetyenzweni kwenkunkuma yasekhitshini kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifanelekileyo zokwetyisa iintshulube.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokwenza umgquba:
EzoLimo nokuLima:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba badlala indima ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lezolimo nelamafama.Umgquba ophumayo usetyenziswa njengesichumiso sendalo, utyebisa impilo yomhlaba kunye nokuphucula izivuno zezityalo.Amafama asebenzisa oomatshini bokwenza umgquba ukwenza izinto ezahlukeneyo zenkunkuma ephilayo, kuquka iintsalela zezityalo, umgquba wezilwanyana, kunye nemveliso yezolimo.
Ulawulo lweNkunkuma kaMasipala neShishini:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba baqashwe kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwenkunkuma zikamasipala ukuze kuphambukiswe inkunkuma ephilayo kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma.Aba matshini basebenza ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma yokutya, ukuchetywa kweeyadi, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo, ukunciphisa umthamo wenkunkuma kunye nokuvelisa umgquba onokuthi usetyenziswe kwi-landscaping, i-horticulture, kunye neeprojekthi zokuvuselela umhlaba.
Izixhobo zoRhwebo zokuXhasa umgquba:
Abavelisi boomatshini bokwenza umgquba bahlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo zokurhweba zokubumba umgquba, ezijongana nomthamo omkhulu wenkunkuma ephilayo.Ezi zixhobo ziqhuba inkunkuma ephilayo esuka kwiindawo zokutyela, iivenkile zegrosari, iiplanti zokulungisa ukutya, kunye neminye imithombo.Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba baqinisekisa ukubola ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bavelise umgquba womgangatho ophezulu wokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.
I-Greenhouse kunye ne-Nursery Operations:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba basebenzise inkunkuma yezityalo ukuze baphinde basebenzise inkunkuma yezityalo, njengokuthenwa, ukusika, kunye nemithombo yokusasaza.Umgquba ophumayo uphucula ubume bomhlaba, wongeza ugcino lokufuma, kwaye ubonelela ngezondlo eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwesityalo esisempilweni.Inika enye indlela ezinzileyo kwizichumiso ezenziweyo kwaye inceda ukugcina inkqubo evaliweyo ngaphakathi kweshishini le-horticulture.
Isiphelo:
Abavelisi boomatshini bokwenza umgquba badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeleni phambili izenzo zolawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo.Ngokunikezela ngoluhlu loomatshini bokwenza umgquba olungele iimfuno ezithile, aba bavelisi benza kube lula ukusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo kunye nokuveliswa komgquba okumgangatho ophezulu.Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba bafumana izicelo kwezolimo, ulawulo lwenkunkuma, ukuthengisa umgquba, kunye nokusebenza kwegreenhouse.Ngokukhetha umenzi womatshini wokwenza umgquba owaziwayo, amashishini kunye namacandelo anokufaka isandla kulondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo, ukubuyiswa kobutyebi, kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo.