Ukwenza umgquba ngomlinganiselo omkhulu
Ukwenza umgquba ngomlinganiselo omkhulu yindlela esebenzayo yokulawula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kunye negalelo kwimisebenzi yolawulo lwenkunkuma ezinzileyo.Ibandakanya ukubola okulawulwayo kwezinto eziphilayo kumthamo omkhulu ukuvelisa umgquba otyebileyo ngezondlo.
I-Window Composting:
I-Windrow composting yindlela esetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni umgquba omkhulu.Kubandakanya ukwenza iimfumba ezinde, ezimxinwa okanye iifestile zenkunkuma ephilayo, njengokuchetywa kweyadi, inkunkuma yokutya, kunye neentsalela zezolimo.Iifestile zomoya zijikwa ngamaxesha athile ukunika umoya kunye nokwandisa inkqubo yokwenza umgquba.Le ndlela idla ngokusetyenziswa kumaziko okwenziwa komgquba kamasipala, iindawo zokurhweba zokwenza umgquba, kunye nemisebenzi yezolimo.
Usetyenziso:
Umgquba wenkunkuma eqinileyo kamasipala: Umgquba owenziwe ngefestile usetyenziswa ngoomasipala ukucubungula inkunkuma evela kumakhaya, kumashishini nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke.
Ulawulo lwenkunkuma yasefama neyezolimo: Iifama ezinkulu zisebenzisa i-windrow composting ukulawula iintsalela zezityalo, umgquba wemfuyo, kunye nezinye iimveliso zezolimo.
Ukufakela i-Composting kwi-Vessel:
Umgquba ongaphakathi emkhumbini ubandakanya ukusebenzisa izikhongozeli ezivaliweyo okanye iinqanawa ukwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ephilayo.Le ndlela ibonelela ngolawulo olukhulu kubushushu, ukufuma, kunye nokungenisa umoya, ivumela ukukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza komgquba.Umgquba ongaphakathi kwinqanawa ulungele iindawo ezixineneyo zasedolophini okanye iindawo ezineemfuno ezingqongqo zolawulo.
Usetyenziso:
Ulawulo lwenkunkuma yokutya: Ukwenziwa komgquba ngaphakathi kwinqanawa kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokutyela, iindawo zokulungisa ukutya, kunye namakhitshi orhwebo ukulawula umthamo omkhulu wokulahlwa kokutya.
Ulawulo lwenkunkuma eluhlaza: Oomasipala kunye neenkampani zokulungisa umhlaba zisebenzisa umgquba ongaphakathi kwinqanawa ukucoca inkunkuma eluhlaza evela kwiipaki, iigadi, kunye neendawo zoluntu.
I-Aerated Static Pile Composting:
I-aerated static ingqumba yomgquba ibandakanya ukwenza iingqumba zomgquba ezifakwe umoya kusetyenziswa umoya onyanzelwayo okanye umoya wendalo.Iimfumba zakhiwe phezu kwendawo ekwazi ukungena kuyo ukuze kube lula ukuhamba komoya kunye nokukhupha amanzi.Le ndlela isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwi-composting enkulu kwaye inika ulawulo oluphuculweyo lwevumba.
Usetyenziso:
I-Aerated Static Pile Composting egqunyiweyo:
Umgquba ogqunyiweyo wengqumba emileyo ifana ne-aerated static pile composting, kodwa ngokongezwa kwesigqubuthelo okanye inkqubo yesihluzi sebhayoloji.Isigqubuthelo sinceda ukugcina ubushushu kunye nokufuma ngelixa ukhusela amavumba kunye nokunciphisa iimpembelelo ezinokuthi zibe kho kokusingqongileyo.Le ndlela ifaneleke ngokukodwa kumaziko okugquba abekwe kwindawo ezisezidolophini okanye ezibuthathaka.
Usetyenziso:
Isiphelo:
Iindlela zokwenziwa komgquba ezinkulu, ezifana ne-windrow composting, in-vessel composting, aerated static pile composting, kunye ne-aerated static composting egqunyiweyo, zinika izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokulawula inkunkuma ephilayo kumthamo omkhulu.Ezi ndlela zifumana izicelo kulawulo lwenkunkuma kamasipala, ezolimo, ukusetyenzwa kokutya, ukucwangciswa komhlaba, kunye namanye amacandelo.Ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezinkulu zokubumba umgquba, siyakwazi ukuguqula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, sinciphise ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse, kwaye sivelise umgquba oxabisekileyo ophucula impilo yomhlaba kunye nokuxhasa ukulima okuzinzileyo kunye nezenzo zokulungisa umhlaba.