Izixhobo zokuvundisa
Izixhobo zomgquba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokuguqula inkunkuma ephilayo ibe ngumgquba onesondlo, ukukhuthaza izenzo zolawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo.Ezi zixhobo ziza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ngasinye siyilelwe ukuba sihambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nobungakanani bokusebenza komgquba.
Iingqayi kunye neeComposters ezijikelezayo:
Iibhubhu kunye nee-composts ezijikelezayo zenzelwe ukuququzelela ukuxuba kunye nokufaka umoya wezinto zomgquba.Ezi zixhobo zinegubu elijikelezayo okanye igumbi elivumela ukujika lula komgquba.Isenzo sokuwa sikhuthaza ukujikeleza kwe-oksijini, ikhawuleza ukubola, kwaye inceda ukugcina amanqanaba afanelekileyo okufuma.Iibhubhu kunye nee-composts ezijikelezayo zifanelekile kubanikazi bezindlu, abahlali basezidolophini, kunye nabantu abafuna iziphumo ezikhawulezayo zokudibanisa.
Iinkqubo zoMgquba ongaphakathi kwinqanawa:
Iinkqubo zokwenziwa komgquba ngaphakathi kwinqanawa zizixhobo ezikhulu ezisetyenziswa kwimisebenzi yokuthengisa umgquba.Ezi nkqubo ziquka izikhongozeli ezivaliweyo okanye iinqanawa ezibonelela ngobume obulawulwayo bokwenza umgquba.Banikezela ngeempawu eziphambili ezifana nolawulo lobushushu, iisistim zomoya, kunye neendlela zokuxuba ezizenzekelayo.Izixokelelwano zokwenziwa komgquba ngaphakathi emkhombeni zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ekuphatheni izixa ezikhulu zenkunkuma ephilayo, nto leyo ezenza zibe zezilungele izibonelelo zomgquba zikamasipala, amaziko amakhulu kunye nezicwangciso zemizi-mveliso.
Iinkqubo zemfumba ezimileyo:
Iisistim zemfumba ezimile ezinomoya zidibanisa iingenelo zokwenziwa komgquba kunye ne-aeration esebenzayo.Ezi nkqubo ziquka ukwenza iimfumba ze-compost kwisiseko esilungisiweyo, kunye nemibhobho enemingxuma okanye izivuthelo ezifakelwe ukubonelela ngezixa ezilawulwayo zomoya.Ukuhamba komoya okuqhubekayo kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba aphezulu e-oksijini kunye nokukhawuleza ukubola.Iinkqubo ze-aerated static pile ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokurhweba zokwenziwa komgquba, imisebenzi yezolimo, kunye nokusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo.
Usetyenziso lweZixhobo zokuXhuma:
Ukuthengisa umgquba:
Izixhobo zomgquba ezikhulu, ezifana neenkqubo zokwenziwa komgquba enqanaweni kunye neenkqubo zemfumba ezimile, zibalulekile kuncedo lukamasipala lokwenza umgquba kunye nemisebenzi yorhwebo yokwenza umgquba.Ezi zixhobo zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo imithamo ebalulekileyo yenkunkuma ephilayo, kuquka inkunkuma yokutya, ukuchetywa kweeyadi, kunye neentsalela zezolimo.Banegalelo ekujikiseni inkunkuma kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokuvelisa umgquba womgangatho ophezulu wokulungisa umhlaba, ezolimo, kunye nokuphucula umhlaba.
Izixhobo zomgquba zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo lwenkunkuma ephilayo, zenza ukuba uguquko lwenkunkuma ephilayo ibe ngumgquba onesondlo.Ukusuka kwimigqomo yokuvundisa yasekhaya ukuya kwiinkqubo ezinkulu zenqanawa, ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nezikali zokuvundisa.Nokuba yeyokuhlala, uluntu, umasipala, okanye izicelo zorhwebo, izixhobo zokubumba umgquba zibonelela ngezisombululo ezizinzileyo zokunciphisa inkunkuma, ukuphucula impilo yomhlaba, kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo.
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