Umatshini wokujika umgquba uyathengiswa
Umatshini wokuguqula umgquba wenzelwe ukuxuba ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufaka umoya wenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, ukukhuthaza ukubola ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuvelisa umgquba ophezulu.
Iindidi zoomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Iziguquli ze-Compost zeWindow:
Iziguquli ze-compost ze-Windrow ngoomatshini abakhulu abasetyenziswa kurhwebo okanye kwimisebenzi yokwenza umgquba kwimizi-mveliso.Zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukujika kwaye ziphefumle iifestile ezinde, ezimxinwa ze-compost.Aba matshini bafumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso, kubandakanywa imodeli eziziqhubelayo kunye ne-towable, enika amandla okuguqula ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuzenzekelayo kwimiqulu emikhulu yokuqulunqa.
Iziguquli zeCompost ezingaphakathi kwenqanawa:
Iziguquli ze-compost ezingaphakathi kwesitya zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokuvundisa ezivaliweyo, ezifana netonela lokuvundisa okanye izikhongozeli.Aba matshini benzelwe ukujika kunye nokuxuba izinto zokudibanisa ngaphakathi kwinqanawa, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okufanayo kunye nokubola okusebenzayo.Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokubumba umgquba kwimizi-mveliso okanye kwiindawo ezinkulu zokusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo.
Imigaqo esebenzayo yoomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuxuba nokufaka umoya kwiimfumba ze-compost okanye iifestile zomoya.Bangasebenzisa amagubu ajikelezayo, amaphini okubheqa, okanye ii-augers, eziphakamisa kwaye ziwise izinto zokubumba umgquba, ziqinisekise ukuxubana ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokuchanabeka kwioksijini.Abanye oomatshini banokuba nesetingi ezilungelelanisiweyo ukulawula isantya esijikayo nobunzulu, nto leyo evumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yokwenziwa komgquba.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Izixhobo zoRhwebo zokuXhasa umgquba:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba basetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokurhweba zokubumba umgquba, apho imithamo emikhulu yenkunkuma ephilayo isetyenzwa.Aba matshini bajika ngokufanelekileyo kwaye baxube ii-windrows ze-compost, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okufanelekileyo kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yokubola.Oku kukhokelela kwi-compost ekhawulezayo kunye nokuveliswa komgquba okumgangatho ophezulu olungele ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo, i-horticultural, okanye i-landscaping application.
Imisebenzi yezoLimo nokuLima:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba bafumana ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo kunye nemisebenzi yokulima.Zisetyenziselwa ukulawula inkunkuma yasefama, iintsalela zezityalo, umgquba wezilwanyana, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo.Ngokuguqula ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuxuba iimfumba ze-compost, aba matshini benza indawo ene-aerated kakuhle yokusebenza kwe-microbial, iququzelele ukubola kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe izondlo.Umgquba ophumayo unokusetyenziswa njengesichumiso esiphilayo, ulungiso lomhlaba, okanye umandlalo wemfuyo.
UkuLungiswa kweNkunkuma yeNkunkuma kaMasipala kunye neShishini:
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba badlala indima ebalulekileyo kumasipala nakwimizi-mveliso yokusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo.Aba matshini bajika ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bafake umoya kwizinto zokudibanisa, ukuqinisekisa ukubola okufanelekileyo kunye nokulawula ivumba.Umgquba oveliswe kwezo ndawo unokusetyenziselwa ukulungisa umhlaba, ukulawula ukhukuliseko, indawo yokulahla inkunkuma, okanye njengendlela ezinzileyo endaweni yezichumisi zemichiza.
IiProjekthi zoLungiso lokusiNgqongileyo:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba baqeshwe kwiiprojekthi zokulungisa indalo esingqongileyo, apho umgquba usetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaba ongcolisekileyo okanye inkunkuma yamashishini.Aba matshini bancedisa ekuguquleni nasekuxubeni izinto zokuvundisa, ukuvumela ukuqhekeka kwezinto ezingcolileyo kunye nokubuyiselwa kweempawu zendalo zomhlaba.Umgquba oveliswe ngale nkqubo unceda ekulungiseni umhlaba kunye neenzame zokubuyisela umhlaba.
Isiphelo:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba basetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokurhweba, imisebenzi yezolimo, indawo yokulawula inkunkuma, kunye neeprojekthi zokulungisa indalo.Ngokuxutywa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufaka umoya kwizinto zokwenziwa komgquba, aba matshini baphucula ukubola, banciphise ixesha lokuvundisa, kwaye bavelise umgquba okumgangatho ophezulu wokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo, ukuncedisa kulawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo kunye nokuphuculwa kwempilo yomhlaba.
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