Umatshini wokujika umgquba
Umatshini wokujika umgquba.Ngokuguqula ngomatshini kunye nokuxuba imfumba ye-compost, umatshini wokuguqula umgquba ukhuthaza i-aeration, ukuhanjiswa komswakama, kunye nomsebenzi we-microbial, obangela ukukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komgquba.
Iindidi zoomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Iigubu ze-Compost Turners:
Iigubu zokujika umgquba zinegubu elikhulu elijikelezayo elinamaphini okubheqa okanye iincakuba.Zilungele ukusebenza komgquba ophakathi ukuya komkhulu.Njengoko igubhu lijikeleza, ama-paddles okanye ama-blades aphakamisa kwaye adibanise umquba, ukubonelela nge-aeration kunye nokuxuba.Iigubhu zokujika umgquba zaziwa ngomthamo wazo ophezulu wokusetyenzwa kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwemathiriyeli yokuvundisa.
I-Backhoe Compost Turners:
I-Backhoe compost turners isebenzisa i-backhoe okanye i-excavator-efana ne-excavator-efana ne-excavator encamatheleyo ukujika kunye nokuxuba umgquba.Ziyilungele imisebenzi emikhulu yokwenziwa komgquba kwaye zisebenza ngokukodwa ekuphatheni iimfumba ezinzima okanye ezishinyeneyo zomgquba.Iziguquli ze-compost ze-backhoe zibonelela nge-maneuverability ephezulu kwaye zinokujika umthamo omkhulu womgquba ngokukhawuleza.
Iziguquli ze-Compost eCrawler:
Iziguquli ze-compost zeCrawler zineseti yamagubu amakhulu ajikelezayo axhonywe kwisixokelelwano somkhondo we crawler.Zinezinto ezininzi kwaye ziyakwazi ukuhamba kumhlaba orhabaxa okanye ongalinganiyo ngokulula.Iziguquli ze-compost zeCrawler zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuvundisa ngaphandle, ezivumela ukujika okusebenzayo kunye nokuxuba iimfumba ze-compost kwindawo ebanzi.
UmGaqo wokuSebenza koomatshini bokuGuqulwa komgquba:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba basebenza ngomatshini ukunyakazisa imfumba yomgquba, beqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuxuba.Njengoko umatshini uhamba ecaleni kwemfumba yomgquba, uphakamisa kwaye uwisa izinto, uvumela ioksijini ukuba ifikelele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemfumba kwaye ikhuthaze ukuchithwa kwezinto eziphilayo.Le nkqubo idala indawo efanelekileyo yokusebenza kwe-microbial, ekhokelela ekubola ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuveliswa kwe-compost ephezulu.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Izixhobo zoMgquba oMkhulu:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba basetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokuvundisa ezinkulu, ezifana neziza zokwenziwa komgquba zikamasipala kunye nemisebenzi yokurhweba.Bavumela ulawulo olululo lwemfumba yomgquba ngokuqinisekisa ukujika nokuxutywa rhoqo, ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubola, kunye nokuvelisa izixa ezikhulu zodidi oluphezulu lwe-compost kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Imisebenzi yezoLimo nokuLima:
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yezolimo neyokulima.Zisetyenziselwa ukulawula iintsalela zezityalo, umgquba, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo, ukuziguqula zibe ngumgquba otyebileyo ngezondlo.Abalimi banokusebenzisa umgquba ukuphucula ukuchuma komhlaba, ukomeleza ukukhwela ibhayisekile kwezondlo, kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo.
Ukulungiswa komhlaba kunye noLimo lweZitiya:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba badlala indima ebalulekileyo kumhlaba kunye neshishini lokulima izitiya.Zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umgquba womgangatho ophezulu wokulungisa umhlaba, ulawulo lwengca, kunye nokulinywa kwezityalo.Umgquba oveliswe ngoncedo loomatshini bokujika uphucula ubume bomhlaba, uphucula ugcino lokufuma, kwaye ubonelela ngezondlo eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwesityalo esisempilweni.
Ulawulo lweNkunkuma kunye nokuRisayikilishwa:
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba bakwaqeshwa kulawulo lwenkunkuma kunye nemisebenzi yokuhlaziya.Bancedisa ekuguquleni inkunkuma ephilayo, efana nenkunkuma yokutya okanye ukuchetywa kweyadi, ibe ngumgquba onexabiso, ukuphambukisa inkunkuma kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokukhuthaza ukugcinwa kokusingqongileyo.Aba matshini bavumela ukusetyenzwa ngokufanelekileyo kwenkunkuma ephilayo, ukunciphisa umthamo wayo kunye nokuguqula ibe ngumthombo oxabisekileyo.
Isiphelo:
Oomatshini bokuguqula umgquba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo ekwandiseni impumelelo yokwenza umgquba ngokuguqula ngoomatshini kunye nokuxuba inkunkuma ephilayo.Ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo, kubandakanywa i-drum turners, i-backhoe turners, kunye ne-crawler turners, aba matshini banikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye namandla aphezulu okusebenza.Ngokudibanisa umatshini wokuguqula umgquba kwinkqubo yakho yokwenza umgquba, ungafikelela ekubolekeni ngokukhawuleza, uphucule umgangatho womgquba, kwaye ube negalelo kwimisebenzi yolawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo.