Umatshini wokujika umgquba
Umatshini wokujika umgquba sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukukhulisa inkqubo yokwenziwa komgquba ngokukhuthaza ukuphefumla, ukuxuba, kunye nokubola kwenkunkuma ephilayo.Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni umgquba wodidi oluphezulu ngolawulo olululo lweengqumba zomgquba okanye iifestile zomoya.
Iindidi zoomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Iziguquli zokutsala umgquba ngasemva ngoomatshini abaxhonywe ngetrektara abatsalwa ngasemva kwetrektara okanye ezinye izixhobo ezifanelekileyo.Zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi emikhulu yokwenziwa komgquba, njengendawo yorhwebo yokwenza umgquba okanye iifama ezineemfuno zolawulo lwenkunkuma ephilayo.Iziguquli ze-compost ezirhuqa ngasemva zinomthamo ophezulu kwaye zinokuphatha ngokufanelekileyo umthamo omkhulu wemathiriyeli yomgquba.
Iijini zomgquba eziziqhubela ngokwazo ngoomatshini abazimeleyo abaxhotyiswe nge-injini okanye injini yabo.Zinevili okanye iingoma zokuhamba, ezivumela ukuba zihambe kwaye zijike iimfumba ze-compost ngokuzimeleyo.Iijini eziziqhubela ngokwazo zisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye zilungele iiprojekthi zomgquba ophakathi ukuya kwezinkulu, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka ekujikelezeni kwiindawo zokuvundisa.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokujika umgquba:
Oomatshini bokuguquguqula umgquba basetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokubumba umgquba omkhulu, apho izixa ezibalulekileyo zenkunkuma ephilayo kufuneka zilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo.Baqeshwe kwimisebenzi yokwenziwa komgquba koomasipala, iinkampani zolawulo lwenkunkuma, kunye nabavelisi bomgquba worhwebo.Iziguquli ze-compost ziqinisekisa ukungena komoya okusebenzayo kunye nokuxuba iimfumba ze-compost, zikhuthaza ukubola ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuvelisa umgquba womgangatho ophezulu.
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo kwimisebenzi yezolimo, kubandakanya iifama zezityalo, iifama zemfuyo, kunye neefama eziphilayo.Bancedisa ekulawuleni nasekulungiseni inkunkuma yezolimo, njengeentsalela zezityalo, umgquba, nezinto zokulala.Ngokujika kunye nokuxuba iimfumba zomgquba, aba matshini baphucula ukubola, baphelise amavumba, kwaye bavelise umgquba onesondlo sokutyebisa umhlaba kunye nemveliso ye-organic fertilizer.
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba bafumana ukusetyenziswa kumaziko omhlaba kunye namaziko egadi, apho inkunkuma ephilayo, efana nokuchetywa kweyadi, ukuchetywa kwengca, kunye neentsalela zezityalo, iguqulwa ibe ngumgquba.Aba matshini benza umgquba osebenzayo kwaye uncede ukuvelisa umgquba womgangatho ophezulu wokusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba, ukuphuculwa komhlaba, kunye nokuveliswa kwezityalo ze-nursery kunye nokubonelela ngegadi.
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni ngokutsha kwenkunkuma kunye neenkqubo zokuguqula inkunkuma ephilayo.Ngokulawula ngempumelelo inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, aba matshini banegalelo ekunciphiseni umthamo wenkunkuma ethunyelwa kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma nokukhuthaza izenzo zolawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo.Ukwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ephilayo kunceda ukuyisusa kwiindawo zokulahla kwaye endaweni yoko kuyiguqule ibe ngumgquba oxabisekileyo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.
Isiphelo:
Oomatshini bokujika umgquba bayimfuneko ekulawuleni ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma ephilayo kunye nokuvelisa umgquba okumgangatho ophezulu.Ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo, kubandakanywa ii-tow-behind turners, ii-self-propelled turners, kunye neemodeli ezithile ezifana neziguquli ze-compost, aba matshini bajongana nezikali ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza komgquba.Ukusuka kumaziko omgquba amakhulu ukuya kwimisebenzi yezolimo, ukuhombisa umhlaba, kunye namanyathelo okuhlaziya inkunkuma, oomatshini bokujika umgquba benza ukuba kungene umoya, ukuxuba, kunye nokubola kwenkunkuma ephilayo.Ngokusebenzisa umatshini wokujika umgquba, ungenza ngcono inkqubo yokwenza umgquba, uphucule umgangatho womgquba wakho, kwaye ube negalelo kulawulo oluzinzileyo lolawulo lwenkunkuma ephilayo.
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