Umatshini wokutshiza umgquba
Umatshini wokutshiza umgquba sisixhobo esinamandla esiqhekeza ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, iququzelele ukubola ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-compost.Inkqubo yokuqhawula inceda ukudala umxube we-compost one-homogeneous ngaphezulu, iphucula umgangatho we-compost, kunye nokunciphisa umthamo wenkunkuma.
Iindidi zoomatshini bokushishina komgquba:
Iidram Shredders:
Izixhobo zokukrazula igubu ziquka igubu elikhulu elijikelezayo elinamacangca okanye izando ezincanyathiselwe kuwo.Inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo zondliwa kwigubu, apho ziculwa ngamacangci ajikelezayo.I-Drum shredders inomsebenzi omninzi kwaye inokuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, kubandakanya amasebe, amagqabi, iziqwenga zengca, kunye nenkunkuma yegadi.
I-Shaft Shredders:
I-shaft shredders isebenzisa iishafti ezininzi ezijikelezayo ezinamacangca abukhali ukukrazula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo.Aba matshini basebenza ngokukodwa ukukrazula izinto ezomeleleyo ezifana namasebe emithi, amaxolo, nezikhondo.I-Shaft shredders ibonelela ngamandla aphakamileyo okusika kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa kwimisebenzi yokuthengisa umgquba.
IHammermill Shredders:
I-Hammermill shredders isebenzisa inkqubo yehamile ejikelezayo enesantya esiphezulu ukucola inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo.Aba matshini baziwa ngokukwazi ukukrazula imathiriyeli ibe ngamasuntswana amahle ngokukhawuleza.I-Hammermill shredders ilungele ukusetyenzwa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iitshiphusi zomthi, iindiza kunye neentsalela zezolimo.
Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini bokushishina komgquba:
Ukwenziwa komgquba ngasemva:
Oomatshini bokushixiza umgquba badla ngokusetyenziswa ngabaninimzi ukwenza umgquba emva kwendlu.Banokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma yeyadi, inkunkuma yasekhitshini, kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo, baziguqule zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci ukubola ngokukhawuleza.Oku kwenza ukuba abaninimzi bakwazi ukuvelisa umgquba onesondlo kwizitiya zabo.
Izixhobo zoRhwebo zokuXhasa umgquba:
Amaziko okurhweba okwenziwa komgquba ajongana nomthamo omkhulu wenkunkuma evela koomasipala, amaziko okulungisa ukutya, kunye neenkampani zokulungisa umhlaba.Oomatshini bokukrazula umgquba baluncedo ekwaphuleni izixhobo ezikhulu, ezifana namasebe, ukuthenwa, kunye neentsalela zezityalo.Izinto ezisikiweyo zingaxutywa kunye nezinye izinto zomgquba ukwenza umxube olungelelanisiweyo we-compost.
EzoLimo nokuLima:
Kwezolimo nasekulimeni, ii-compost shredders zisetyenziselwa ukulungisa iintsalela zezityalo, iindiza, ifula, kunye nezinto zokulala izilwanyana.Izinto ezisikiweyo zinokudityaniswa emhlabeni njengezilungiso zezinto eziphilayo, ukuphucula ukuchuma komhlaba kunye nesakhiwo.Iicompost shredders zikwanceda ukunciphisa ubungakanani benkunkuma yezolimo ukuze kube lula ukuyiphatha kunye nokulahlwa kwayo.
Ukulawulwa koBume bomhlaba kunye neNkunkuma eluhlaza:
Iinkampani ezilungisa umhlaba kunye noomasipala basebenzisa oomatshini bokukhuhla umgquba ukulawula inkunkuma eluhlaza, kubandakanywa amasebe emithi, amagqabi, ukunqunyulwa kwengca, kunye nokucheba iheji.Ngokukrazula ezi zixhobo, zinokuguqulwa zibe ngumgquba okanye i-mulch, ukunciphisa umthamo wenkunkuma kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo zokubeka umhlaba.
Ukuveliswa kwamandla eBiomass:
Abanye oomatshini bokutshiza umgquba banakho ukusetyenzwa inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo ukuze kuveliswe amandla e-biomass.Ngokuqhekeza izinto ezinje ngeetshiphu zomthi, iintsalela zezolimo, kunye nezityalo zamandla, aba matshini balungiselela ukutya kwezityalo zamandla e-biomass okanye izibonelelo zokuvelisa iipellet.
Oomatshini bokushibilika komgquba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kulawulo lwenkunkuma ephilayo, ebonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma.Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini bokutshiza umgquba, kubandakanywa izishicileli zegubu, izishicileli ze-shaft, kunye ne-hammermill shredders, zibonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuqhekeza.