Oomatshini bomgquba
Oomatshini bomgquba zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe ukuququzelela kunye nokulungelelanisa inkqubo yokwenza umgquba.Aba matshini banceda ukuguqula inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo ibe ngumgquba otyebileyo ngezondlo ngokubola, ukuphefumla, kunye nokuxuba.Nazi ezinye iindidi eziphambili zoomatshini bomgquba abadla ngokusetyenziswa xa kusenziwa umgquba:
Ii-Compost Turners:
Iziguquli ze-compost ngoomatshini abayilelwe ngokukodwa ukuxuba kunye nokufaka umoya kwiimfumba ze-compost okanye ii-windrows.Basebenzisa amagubu ajikelezayo, ii-augers, okanye iipaddles ukuphakamisa nokujika izinto ze-compost, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okufanelekileyo kunye nokubola okufanayo.Iziguquli ze-compost ziphucula umsebenzi we-microbial kwaye zikhawulezise inkqubo yokuvundisa.
Izitshixo ze-Compost:
Ii-compost shredders, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zi-chipper shredders okanye ii-shredders zenkunkuma eluhlaza, zisetyenziselwa ukuqhekeza izinto ezinkulu zenkunkuma eziphilayo zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci.Aba matshini banciphisa ubukhulu bamasebe, amagqabi, inkunkuma yegadi, kunye nezinye izinto, iququzelela ukubola ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwenza izinto ezivundisiweyo.
Izikrini zomgquba:
Izikrini ze-compost, ezifana nezikrini ze-trommel okanye izikrini ezingcangcazelayo, zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula amasuntswana amakhulu, i-debris, kunye neengcoliseko kumgquba ogqityiweyo.Ezi zikrini ziqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ye-compost inesayizi ye-particle ehambelanayo kwaye ikhululekile kwizinto ezingafunekiyo.
Oomatshini bokuthwala umgquba:
Oomatshini bokufaka umgquba bazenza ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yokuzalisa kunye nokutywinwa komgquba kwiingxowa okanye kwizikhongozeli.Aba matshini baphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokungaguquguquki ekupakisheni iimveliso zomgquba.Oomatshini bokufaka umgquba bafumaneka kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokucwangcisa, kubandakanywa ne-manual, i-semi-automatic, kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo.
Ii-Compost Granulators:
Iigranulator ze-compost, ezaziwa ngokuba ngoomatshini bokwenza umgquba, zisetyenziselwa ukuguqula umgquba ube ziigranule ezifanayo okanye iipellets.Aba matshini baphucula ukuphathwa, ukugcinwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesichumiso se-compost.I-compost granulators ibandakanya iinkqubo ezinjengokomisa, ukugaya, ukuxuba, kunye ne-pelletizing ukuvelisa i-compost granules engaguqukiyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.
Imixube yomgquba:
Imixube ye-compost isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-compost, ukuqinisekisa umxube we-homogeneous ukuze usasazeke ngokufanelekileyo izondlo.Aba matshini baququzelela ukudityaniswa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo zokutya, ezifana nenkunkuma eluhlaza, inkunkuma yokutya, kunye nomgquba wezilwanyana, ukuphumeza umxube olungeleleneyo notyebileyo we-compost.
Aba matshini bomgquba bafumaneka ngokobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso ukuze bahambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zomgquba, ukusuka kumgquba wasekhaya omncinane ukuya kwimisebenzi yorhwebo emikhulu.Ukukhethwa komatshini ofanelekileyo womgquba kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nobungakanani bomgquba, uhlobo lwe-feedstock, umgangatho ofunekayo womgquba, indawo ekhoyo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.