Umququli wemfumba yomgquba
I-compost heap turner, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-compost turner okanye i-compost aerator, ngumatshini okhethekileyo osetyenziselwa ukuxuba nokujika iingqumba ze-compost.Esi sixhobo sidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza umgquba ngokuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanelekileyo, ukusasazwa kokufuma, kunye nokubola kwezinto eziphilayo.
Ukuxutywa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuJika:
Isiguquli semfumba ye-compost siyilelwe ukuxuba kunye nokujika imfumba ye-compost, iququzelele inkqubo yokubola.Ngamacangca ajikelezayo okanye ii-augers, umatshini uphakamisa kwaye uphendule izinto ze-compost, ukudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo iileya zangaphandle kunye zangaphakathi.Esi senzo siqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okufanayo kobushushu, ukufuma, kunye neoksijini kuyo yonke imfumba, ukuvuselela umsebenzi we-microbial kunye nokukhawuleza ukubola.
I-Aeration eyandisiweyo kunye ne-Oxygenation:
Ukufakela umoya ngendlela eyiyo kubalulekile ukuze kube yimpumelelo ukwenza umgquba.Intshukumo yokujika kwemfumba ye-compost inceda ukungenisa ioksijini kwimfumba yomgquba.Ukunyuka kwamanqanaba eoksijini kudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo kwiintsholongwane ze-aerobic ezikhula kakuhle xa kukho ioksijini kwaye zibe negalelo ekuboleni okusebenzayo.Ukuphucula umoya kwakhona kunceda ukuthintela ukubunjwa kweepokotho ze-anaerobic ezinokuvelisa ivumba elibi.
Usasazo lokufuma kunye noLawulo:
Umgquba unceda ekusasazeni nasekulawuleni ukufuma kwingqumba yomgquba.Ngokuguqula izinto, umatshini uqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa komswakama, ukuthintela amabala omileyo okanye ukuqokelela ngokugqithisileyo komswakama.Amanqanaba okufuma afanelekileyo abalulekile kumsebenzi we-microbial kunye nokubola, kwaye i-turner inceda ukugcina ibhalansi yokufuma esemgangathweni kuyo yonke imfumba.
Ummiselo wobushushu:
Ukugcina iqondo lobushushu elichanekileyo kubalulekile ekuvundiseni ngempumelelo.Isiguquli semfumba ye-compost inceda ukulawula ubushushu ngokukhuthaza ukwabiwa kobushushu phakathi kwengqumba.Isenzo sokuguqula siphucula ukuvezwa kwemathiriyeli yomgquba kubushushu obuveliswa yintshukumo yemicrobial, iqinisekisa ukuba imfumba ifikelela kwaye igcine ubushushu obufanelekileyo bokubola okusebenzayo.Ulawulo olululo lobushushu lunceda ukuqhekeza izinto eziphilayo kwaye zibulale iintsholongwane okanye imbewu yokhula.
Ixesha kunye noLondolozo lwabasebenzi:
Ukusebenzisa umgquba wengqumba yomgquba kunciphisa kakhulu ixesha kunye nokusebenza okufunekayo ekuguquleni iimfumba ze-compost ngezandla.Ukujika-jika ngesandla kunokutya ixesha kwaye kube nzima ngokwasemzimbeni, ngakumbi kwiimfumba ezinkulu ze-compost.Ngesijikijolo semfumba ye-compost, abaqhubi banokujika ngokufanelekileyo umthamo omkhulu womgquba, ukonga ixesha, kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi ofunekayo ekujikeni ngesandla.
Ubungakanani kunye noKuguquguquka:
Iziguquli zemfumba yomgquba ziza ngokobungakanani obahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso, zilungiselela izikali kunye neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuvundisa.Nokuba yeyokwenza umgquba osemva kwendlu okanye imisebenzi emikhulu yorhwebo, kukho iijini ezifumanekayo ukuze zihambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo.Oku kukhula kunye nokuguquguquka kuvumela amashishini kunye nabantu ukuba balungelelanise iinkqubo zabo zokudibanisa kwiimfuno eziguqukayo kunye nomthamo womgquba.
Ukuphuculwa koMgangatho womgquba:
Ngokuqinisekisa ukuxutywa okufanelekileyo, ukungena komoya, kunye nolawulo lobushushu, i-compost heap turner inegalelo ekuvelisweni komgquba okumgangatho ophezulu.Inkqubo esebenzayo yokubola eququzelelwa yi-turner iphumela kwi-compost enesondlo esilungeleleneyo, ukuncitshiswa kwevumba elibi, kunye ne-pathogen eyandisiweyo kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwembewu yokhula.Umgquba ophumayo womgangatho ophezulu ungasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuchuma komhlaba, ukwandisa ukukhula kwezityalo, kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo.
Isiguquli semfumba ye-compost sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokwenza umgquba osebenzayo nosebenzayo.Ngokukhuthaza ukuxuba ngokucokisekileyo, i-aeration, kunye nokulawulwa kweqondo lokushisa, i-turner iphucula inkqubo yokubola, ekhokelela kwimveliso ye-compost ephezulu.Igcina ixesha kunye nomsebenzi, iqinisekisa ukusasazwa kokufuma okufanelekileyo, kwaye inegalelo kwimpumelelo yonke yokusebenza komgquba.Ukudibanisa i-compost heap turner kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa komgquba kuvumela ulawulo olululo lwenkunkuma, ukugaywa ngokutsha kwezondlo, kunye nokudalwa kobutyebi obuxabisekileyo bokutyebisa umhlaba.