Umatshini wokusila umgquba
Umatshini wokusila umgquba, njenge-compost shredder okanye i-chipper, sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukuqhekeza inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo zibe ngamasuntswana amancinci okanye iitshiphusi.Lo matshini udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzweni kwenkunkuma ephilayo, ukwenza ukuba ulawuleke ngakumbi kwaye uququzelele inkqubo yokuqulunqa umgquba.
UkuNcitshiswa koBukhulu kunye nokuNcitshiswa koMqulu:
Umatshini wokusila umgquba unciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ubungakanani kunye nomthamo wenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo.Isebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma, kuquka amasebe, amagqabi, inkunkuma yasegadini, kunye nenkunkuma yokutya, ibe ngamasuntswana amancinane okanye iitshiphusi.Ngokuqhekeza izinto ezinobunzima, umatshini unciphisa kakhulu umthamo wenkunkuma, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha, ukuthutha kunye nomgquba.
Ukubola okomeleziweyo:
Isenzo sokuqhekeza somatshini wokusila umgquba sikhuthaza ukubola okusebenzayo.Iincinci ezincinci zibonelela ngommandla omkhulu womsebenzi we-microbial, okuvumela ukuba ii-microorganisms zifikelele kwaye ziphule into ephilayo ngokufanelekileyo.Indawo eyongeziweyo yomphezulu ikhawulezisa amazinga okubola, okukhokelela kwi-compost ekhawulezayo kunye nokukhululwa kwezondlo.
Ukuphuculwa koMoya kunye noSasazo lokufuma:
Umatshini wokusila umgquba wenza kube lula ukungena komoya kunye nokusasazwa kokufuma phakathi kwengqumba yomgquba.Inkqubo yokuqhawula idala iipokotho zomoya kwaye yenza ukuba umoya uphuculwe kuwo wonke umgquba, ukukhuthaza iimeko eziyimfuneko zokubola ngokufanelekileyo.Ukongeza, iisayizi ezincinci zamasuntswana zinceda ukuhambisa ukufuma ngokulinganayo ngakumbi, kuqinisekisa amanqanaba afanelekileyo okufuma kwimisebenzi ye-microbial.
Imbewu yokhula kunye noLawulo lwePathogen:
Isenzo sokukrazulwa komatshini wokusila umgquba kunceda ekulawuleni imbewu yokhula kunye nezifo.Amagqabi anesantya esiphezulu okanye izando ziqhekeza ngokufanelekileyo izinto zezityalo, kubandakanywa imbewu yokhula, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokuthintela ukwanda kwazo kwi-compost.Ngaphezu koko, ukushisa okwenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhaqha kunceda ukutshabalalisa i-pathogens, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungcola kwi-compost yokugqibela.
Ukuguquguquka kwiNkunkuma yoLungiso:
Oomatshini bokusila umgquba banezinto ezininzi kwaye bayakwazi ukucubungula iintlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo.Enoba ngamasebe, amasetyana, amagqabi, okanye inkunkuma yokutya, lo matshini uyilawula kakuhle imijelo eyahlukeneyo yenkunkuma.Oku kuguquguquka kuvumela ulawulo olusebenzayo kunye nokusetyenziswa koluhlu olubanzi lwenkunkuma ephilayo ekuhlanganiseni umgquba.
Ukuncitshiswa kweNkunkuma yeNdawo yokulahla inkunkuma:
Ukusebenzisa umatshini wokusila umgquba kunceda ukuphambukisa inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma.Ngokuqhekeza inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo zibe ngamasuntswana amancinane okanye iitshiphusi, umatshini ulungiselela inkunkuma yokwenza umgquba, ukunciphisa imfuneko yokugalelwa komhlaba.Esi senzo sinegalelo ekuncitshisweni kwenkunkuma kwaye kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse evela kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma.
Uzinzo kwaye Nobume bendalo:
Oomatshini bokusila umgquba baxhasa izenzo zolawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo nokukhuthaza ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo.Baququzelela ukurisayikilishwa kwenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwizichumisi zokwenziwa kunye nezilungiso zomhlaba ezisekwe kwikhemikhali.Ngokukhuhla kunye nokucubungula inkunkuma ephilayo, aba matshini banegalelo ekuveliseni umgquba otyebileyo wezondlo, ophucula impilo yomhlaba kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokulahla inkunkuma.
Umatshini wokusila umgquba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ephilayo.Ngokunciphisa ubungakanani kunye nomthamo wenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, ukunyusa izinga lokubola, kunye nokuphucula i-aeration kunye nokusabalalisa umswakama, umatshini ukhawuleza inkqubo yokudibanisa.Inceda ekulawuleni imbewu yokhula kunye neentsholongwane ezibangela izifo, igalelo ekuncitshisweni kwenkunkuma, kwaye ixhasa izenzo ezizinzileyo nezingamelani nokusingqongileyo.Ukubandakanya umatshini wokusila umgquba kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwenkunkuma kukhuthaza ukuvundisa okusebenzayo kunye nokuveliswa komgquba okumgangatho ophezulu wokutyebisa umhlaba kunye nezenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo.