Umatshini wokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ye-Bio
Umatshini wokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma yebhayoloji, okwaziwa ngokuba ngumatshini wokuphinda usebenzise inkunkuma yebhayoloji okanye umatshini wokurisayikilishwa, sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esiyilelwe ukusetyenzwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuvundisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma ephilayo.Aba matshini bayilelwe ngokukodwa ukuphatha inkunkuma yebhayoloji, efana nenkunkuma yokutya, iintsalela zezolimo, inkunkuma eluhlaza, kunye nezinye izinto ezinokubola.
Ukusetyenzwa kweNkunkuma okuLungileyo:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ye-bio bayilelwe ukusetyenzwa ngokufanelekileyo umthamo omkhulu wenkunkuma yebhayoloji.Babandakanya iindlela ezinje ngeeshredders, mixers, and turners ukudiliza izinto ezilahlwayo zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci kunye nokukhuthaza ukuxubana okufanayo.Ukusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma ngokufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukubola ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-compost.
Imeko-bume eLawulwayo yoMgquba:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ye-Bio babonelela ngemekobume elawulwayo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa komgquba.Banikezela ngeempawu ezinjengolawulo lobushushu, ukulawulwa kokunyakama, kunye neenkqubo zokungenisa umoya ukwenza iimeko ezifanelekileyo zomsebenzi we-microbial.Olu lawulo lukhuthaza ukubola okusebenzayo, ukunciphisa ivumba, kwaye kuqinisekise ukuveliswa komgquba okumgangatho ophezulu.
Ukulawula Ivumba:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma yebhayoloji basebenzisa ubugcisa obuphambili ukunciphisa nokulawula amavumba anxulunyaniswa nomgquba wenkunkuma yebhayoloji.Ubume obulawulwayo bomgquba, i-aeration efanelekileyo, kunye nomsebenzi owenziwe kakuhle we-microbial unceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwevumba elibi, okwenza inkqubo yokugquma ilawuleke kwaye ihambelane nokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha kunye noLondolozo lwabasebenzi:
Ukusebenzisa umatshini wokubumba umgquba we-bio konga ixesha elixabisekileyo kwaye kunciphisa umsebenzi xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli zokuvundisa.Aba matshini bazenzela imisebenzi ebalulekileyo njengokusetyenzwa kwenkunkuma, ukujika, ukungena komoya, kunye nolawulo lokufuma.Ngokuphelisa imfuno yeenkqubo ezisebenza ngamandla, oomatshini bokwenza umgquba we-bio yandisa imveliso, banciphise iindleko zabasebenzi, kwaye balungelelanise ukusebenza komgquba.
Ukurisayikilisha iSondlo:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ye-Bio baququzelela ukurisayikilishwa nokubuyiselwa kwezondlo kwinkunkuma yendalo.Inkqubo yokwenza umgquba iqhekeza imathiriyeli yenkunkuma ephilayo, iguqulwa ibe ngumgquba otyebileyo ngezondlo.Lo mgquba unokuthi ke usetyenziswe njengesilungiso esixabisekileyo somhlaba, ubuyisela izondlo emhlabeni kwaye uxhase ezolimo oluzinzileyo.
Ukuncitshiswa kweNkunkuma yeNdawo yokulahla inkunkuma:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ye-Bio banegalelo ekwehliseni isixa senkunkuma yendalo ethunyelwa kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma.Ngokusetyenzwa kunye nokufaka umgquba wenkunkuma yendalo kwindawo okanye kwindawo ezinikeleyo yokufaka umgquba, aba matshini bahambisa inkunkuma ephilayo kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma, benciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo eyayanyaniswa nokugalelwa kunye nokukhuthaza uqoqosho olujikelezayo.
IiNzuzo zokusiNgqongileyo:
Oomatshini bokwenza umgquba wenkunkuma ephilayo baxhasa izenzo zolawulo lwenkunkuma ehambelana nokusingqongileyo.Bakhuthaza ukuncitshiswa kokukhutshwa kwegesi yegreenhouse okwenzeka xa inkunkuma yebhayoloji ibola kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma.Ukwenza umgquba wenkunkuma yebhayoloji endaweni yokulahla umhlaba nako kunceda ekuthinteleni ukukhutshwa kwemethane, igesi enamandla yendlu yobushushu, kwiatmosfera.
Ukuguquguquka kunye nobukhulu:
Oomatshini bokubumba inkunkuma ye-Bio bafumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso ukulungiselela izikali ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza komgquba.Zinokulungelelaniswa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhethekileyo, kuqwalaselwa izinto ezinjengomthamo wenkunkuma, indawo ekhoyo, kunye nenkqubo enqwenelekayo yokwenza umgquba.Oku kuguquguquka kuvumela ukulinganisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wokubumba uhambelana neemfuno ezizodwa zomsebenzi ngamnye wokwenza umgquba we-bio.
Ukuqukumbela, umatshini wokwenza umgquba we-bio waste ubonelela ngokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwenkunkuma, indawo elawulwayo yokwenziwa komgquba, ukulawula ivumba, ukugcinwa kwexesha kunye nabasebenzi, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izondlo, ukucuthwa kwenkunkuma yokulahla inkunkuma, izibonelelo zokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuncipha.Ngokusebenzisa umatshini wokubumba inkunkuma yebhayoloji, abaqhubi banokucubungula ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma yebhayoloji, baphambuke inkunkuma kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma, kwaye bavelise umgquba womgangatho ophezulu.Aba matshini banegalelo kwimisebenzi yolawulo lwenkunkuma oluzinzileyo kunye nokuxhasa uqoqosho lwesetyhula ngokuhlaziya inkunkuma yebhayoloji kwimithombo yexabiso.